Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23732892›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2013

Pneumococcal vaccination of older adults: conjugate or polysaccharide?

David S Fedson, Martin J Guppy

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pneumonia and Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine.Archives of pharmacal research · 2017
    Review
  5. Theory and strategy for Pneumococcal vaccines in the elderly.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Theoretical pneumococcal vaccine coverage: analysis of serotypes isolated from inpatients at a tertiary care hospital.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David S FedsonSergy Haut, France.
Martin J Guppy
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive pneumococcal disease continues to be important problem for older adults. Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV23) has a clinical effectiveness of 43-81%, and following primary vaccination and revaccination, antibody responses last 5-10 y. Hyporesponsiveness to a second dose of vaccine has not been shown to be a significant problem. The use of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (initially PCV7; more recently PCV13) has led to a dramatic fall in the incidence of conjugate vaccine-type invasive pneumococcal disease in children. Because PCVs are immunogenic in older adults, the question has arisen as to whether to also use PCVs in this age group. However, PCV vaccination of children has also reduced the incidence of conjugate vaccine-serotype disease in older adults, and so wherever PCVs are used in children, there is no epidemiological reason to vaccinate older adults with PCV. The cost-effectiveness of PPV for older adults has changed wherever PCVs have been used for children, and this needs to be periodically re-evaluated.

Indexed as

AgedHumansMiddle AgedPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesPolysaccharides, BacterialVaccinationVaccines, ConjugatePneumococcal VaccinesPolysaccharides, BacterialVaccines, Conjugatecost-effectivenessolder adultspneumococcal conjugate vaccinepneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

Identifiers

PMID23732892
PMCPMC3901836
OpenAlexW2083112925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.