Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23732170›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Persistence, immune response, and antigenic variation of Mycoplasma genitalium in an experimentally infected pig-tailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina).

Gwendolyn E Wood, Stefanie L Iverson-Cabral, Dorothy L Patton, Peter K Cummings, Yvonne T Cosgrove Sweeney, Patricia A Totten

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Activation of σ20-dependent recombination and horizontal gene transfer in Mycoplasma genitalium.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Animal models of contraception: utility and limitations.Open access journal of contraception · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gwendolyn E WoodDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Stefanie L Iverson-Cabral
Dorothy L Patton
Peter K Cummings
Yvonne T Cosgrove Sweeney
Patricia A Totten
Infectious Disease Research Institute · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
WaNPRC Macaca nemestrina SPF Breeding ColonyU42OD011123 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Melissa R Berg, Cindy Buckmaster · 2012 to 2026
$34.4M
VENEREAL DISEASET32AI007140 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Julia Cook Dombrowski · 1985 to 2026
$19.4M
Primate Model of Mycoplasma genitaliumR21AI074898 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TOTTEN, PATRICIA A · 2009 to 2010
$429k
Salpingeal infection model of Mycoplasma genitaliumR03AI082316 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI TOTTEN, PATRICIA A · 2009 to 2010
$155k
NIAID NIH HHS AI074898NIAID NIH HHS AI082316NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI082316NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI074898NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007140NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI7140-33NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI7140-34NIH HHS P51 OD010425NIH HHS U42 OD011123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycoplasma genitalium is a sexually transmitted pathogen associated with several acute and chronic reproductive tract disease syndromes in men and women. To evaluate the suitability of a pig-tailed macaque model of M. genitalium infection, we inoculated a pilot animal with M. genitalium strain G37 in the uterine cervix and in salpingeal pockets generated by transplanting autologous Fallopian tube tissue subcutaneously. Viable organisms were recovered throughout the 8-week experiment in cervicovaginal specimens and up to 2 weeks postinfection in salpingeal pockets. Humoral and cervicovaginal antibodies reacting to MgpB were induced postinoculation and persisted throughout the infection. The immunodominance of the MgpB adhesin and the accumulation of mgpB sequence diversity previously observed in persistent human infections prompted us to evaluate sequence variation in this animal model. We found that after 8 weeks of infection, sequences within mgpB variable region B were replaced by novel sequences generated by reciprocal recombination with an archived variant sequence located elsewhere on the chromosome. In contrast, mgpB region B of the same inoculum propagated for 8 weeks in vitro remained unchanged. Notably, serum IgG reacted strongly with a recombinant protein spanning MgpB region B of the inoculum, while reactivity to a recombinant protein representing the week 8 variant was reduced, suggesting that antibodies were involved in the clearance of bacteria expressing the original infecting sequence. Together these results suggest that the pig-tailed macaque is a suitable model to study M. genitalium pathogenesis, antibody-mediated selection of antigenic variants in vivo, and immune escape.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalMacaca nemestrinaAdhesins, BacterialAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleImmunoblottingMolecular Sequence DataMycoplasma genitaliumMycoplasma InfectionsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID23732170
PMCPMC3719596
OpenAlexW2105735676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.