Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23728820›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2013

Bacterial tethering analysis reveals a "run-reverse-turn" mechanism for Pseudomonas species motility.

Chen Qian, Chui Ching Wong, Sanjay Swarup, Keng-Hwee Chiam

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. c-di-GMP-mediated pause behavior enablesApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Silver Ions Inhibit Bacterial Movement and Stall Flagellar Motor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Charge Mapping ofAnalytical chemistry · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A new mode of swimming in singly flagellatedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Flagella, Chemotaxis and Surface Sensing.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Vibrio cholerae Motility in Aquatic and Mucus-Mimicking Environments.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Biophysical methods to quantify bacterial behaviors at oil-water interfaces.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chen QianMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chui Ching Wong
Sanjay Swarup
Keng-Hwee Chiam

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed a program that can accurately analyze the dynamic properties of tethered bacterial cells. The program works especially well with cells that tend to give rise to unstable rotations, such as polar-flagellated bacteria. The program has two novel components. The first dynamically adjusts the center of the cell's rotational trajectories. The second applies piecewise linear approximation to the accumulated rotation curve to reduce noise and separate the motion of bacteria into phases. Thus, it can separate counterclockwise (CCW) and clockwise (CW) rotations distinctly and measure rotational speed accurately. Using this program, we analyzed the properties of tethered Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas putida cells for the first time. We found that the Pseudomonas flagellar motor spends equal time in both CCW and CW phases and that it rotates with the same speed in both phases. In addition, we discovered that the cell body can remain stationary for short periods of time, leading to the existence of a third phase of the flagellar motor which we call "pause." In addition, P. aeruginosa cells adopt longer run lengths, fewer pause frequencies, and shorter pause durations as part of their chemotactic response. We propose that one purpose of the pause phase is to allow the cells to turn at a large angle, where we show that pause durations in free-swimming cells positively correlate with turn angle sizes. Taken together, our results suggest a new "run-reverse-turn" paradigm for polar-flagellated Pseudomonas motility that is different from the "run-and-tumble" paradigm established for peritrichous Escherichia coli.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesChemotaxisFlagellaImage Processing, Computer-AssistedPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas putidaRotationVideotape Recording

Identifiers

PMID23728820
PMCPMC3719506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.