Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23727837›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Dilysine motifs in exon 2b of SMN protein mediate binding to the COPI vesicle protein α-COP and neurite outgrowth in a cell culture model of spinal muscular atrophy.

Sara K Custer, Adrian G Todd, Natalia N Singh, Elliot J Androphy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spinal muscular atrophy: Biology, pathogenesis, and therapeutic advances.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2026
    Review
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  16. The role of survival motor neuron protein (SMN) in protein homeostasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Overlapping Role of SCYL1 and SCYL3 in Maintaining Motor Neuron Viability.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Decreased Motor Neuron Support by SMA Astrocytes due to Diminished MCP1 Secretion.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara K Custer
Adrian G Todd
Natalia N Singh
Elliot J Androphy
Indiana University School of MedicineIowa State University · US

Funding

The COPA vesicle protein and pathogenesis of spinal muscular atrophyR01NS082284 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ANDROPHY, ELLIOT J. · 2013 to 2023
$3.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a devastating neuromuscular disorder that stems from low levels of survival of motor neuron (SMN) protein. The processes that cause motor neurons and muscle cells to become dysfunctional are incompletely understood. We are interested in neuromuscular homeostasis and the stresses put upon that system by loss of SMN. We recently reported that α-COP, a member of the coatomer complex of coat protein I (COPI) vesicles, is an SMN-binding partner, implicating this protein complex in normal SMN function. To investigate the functional significance of the interaction between α-COP and SMN, we constructed an inducible NSC-34 cell culture system to model the consequences of SMN depletion and find that depletion of SMN protein results in shortened neurites. Heterologous expression of human SMN, and interestingly over-expression of α-COP, restores normal neurite length and morphology. Mutagenesis of the canonical COPI dilysine motifs in exon 2b results in failure to bind to α-COP and abrogates the ability of human SMN to restore neurite outgrowth in SMN-depleted motor neuron-like NSC-34 cells. We conclude that the interaction between SMN and α-COP serves an important function in the growth and maintenance of motor neuron processes and may play a significant role in the pathogenesis of SMA.

Indexed as

ExonsModels, BiologicalAmino Acid SequenceCell Culture TechniquesCell LineCoatomer ProteinCoat Protein Complex IDipeptidesHumansMolecular Sequence DataMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalMutationNeuritesProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinCoatomer ProteinCoat Protein Complex IDipeptideslysyllysineSMN1 protein, humanSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID23727837
PMCPMC3988423
OpenAlexW2107667231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.