Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23726997›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2013

High-fat diet induces changes in adipose tissue trans-4-oxo-2-nonenal and trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal levels in a depot-specific manner.

Eric K Long, Dalay M Olson, David A Bernlohr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Chchd10: A Novel Metabolic Sensor Modulating Adipose Tissue Homeostasis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A probiotic for preventing microplastic toxicity:Current research in food science · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Current Status of Obesity: Protective Role of Catechins.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric K LongDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Dalay M Olson
David A Bernlohr
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Obesity and Energy Metabolism CoreP30DK050456 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JEFFERY, ROBERT W · 1995 to 2015
$17.0M
TRAINING-PULMONARY CELL &MOLECULAR BIOLOGY &PHYSIOLOGYT32HL007741 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI DUDLEY, R. ADAMS, INGBAR, DAVID H · 1994 to 2023
$13.9M
LIPID BINDING PROTEINS IN OBESITY/DIABETES SYNDROMESR01DK053189 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BERNLOHR, DAVID A · 1998 to 2020
$5.6M
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Adipose Insulin ResistanceR01DK084669 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BERNLOHR, DAVID A · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Adipose Insulin ResistanceR56DK084669 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BERNLOHR, DAVID A · 2009 to 2009
$185k
Fatty Acids, Eicosanoids and InflammationF32DK091004 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LONG, ERIC K · 2010 to 2012
$95k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007741NIDDK NIH HHS DK050456NIDDK NIH HHS DK084669NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK091004NIDDK NIH HHS F32DK091004NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050456NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053189NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084669NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK084669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein carbonylation is the covalent modification of proteins by α,β-unsaturated aldehydes produced by nonenzymatic lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids. The most widely studied aldehyde product of lipid peroxidation, trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE), is associated with obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction and has demonstrated reactivity toward key proteins involved in cellular function. However, 4-HNE is only one of many lipid peroxidation products and the lipid aldehyde profile in adipose tissue has not been characterized. To further understand the role of oxidative stress in obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction, a novel LC-MS/MS method was developed to evaluate aldehyde products of lipid peroxidation and applied to the analysis of adipose tissue. 4-HNE and trans-4-oxo-2-nonenal (4-ONE) were the most abundant aldehydes present in adipose tissue. In high fat-fed C57Bl/6J and ob/ob mice the levels of lipid peroxidation products were increased 5- to 11-fold in epididymal adipose, unchanged in brown adipose, but decreased in subcutaneous adipose tissue. Epididymal adipose tissue of high fat-fed mice also exhibited increased levels of proteins modified by 4-HNE and 4-ONE, whereas subcutaneous adipose tissue levels of these modifications were decreased. High fat feeding of C57Bl/6J mice resulted in decreased expression of a number of genes linked to antioxidant biology selectively in epididymal adipose tissue. Moreover, TNFα treatment of 3T3-L1 adipocytes resulted in decreased expression of GSTA4, GPx4, and Prdx3 while upregulating the expression of SOD2. These results suggest that inflammatory cytokines selectively downregulate antioxidant gene expression in visceral adipose tissue, resulting in elevated lipid aldehydes and increased protein carbonylation.

Indexed as

Lipid PeroxidationOxidative Stress3T3-L1 CellsAdipose TissueAldehydesAnimalsDiet, High-FatFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGene Expression RegulationGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione TransferaseMiceObesityPeroxiredoxin IIIPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseSuperoxide Dismutase4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione TransferasePeroxiredoxin IIIPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidasePrdx3 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha4-HHE4-HNE4-HNE-d(3)4-ONE4-ONE-d(3)Adiposealdehyde dehydrogenase 2ALDH2amino-oxyacetic acidAOABHTbutylated hydroxytoluenediethylenetriaminepentaacetic acidDTPAepididymal white adipose tissueEWATFree radicalsGene expressionglutathione peroxidase 3glutathione peroxidase 4glutathione S-transferase A4GPx3Gpx4GSTA4HFhigh fat dietLFlow fat dietmalondialdehydemanganese superoxide dismutaseMDAObesityOxidative stressperoxiredoxin 3polyunsaturated fatty acidPrdx3PUFArelative standard deviationRSDSATSOD2subcutaneous white adipose tissuetrans-4-hydroxy-2-hexenaltrans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenaltrans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal-9, 9, 9-d(3)trans-4-oxo-2-nonenaltrans-4-oxo-2-nonenal-9, 9, 9-d(3)

Identifiers

PMID23726997
PMCPMC3737572
OpenAlexW2059699638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.