Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23726513›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2014

MAOA genotype, childhood maltreatment, and their interaction in the etiology of adult antisocial behaviors.

Brett C Haberstick, Jeffrey M Lessem, John K Hewitt, Andrew Smolen, Christian J Hopfer, Carolyn T Halpern, Ley A Killeya-Jones, Jason D Boardman, Joyce Tabor, Ilene C Siegler and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Informed Consent in Translational Genomics: Insufficient Without Trustworthy Governance.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2018
    Article
  10. A Genomically Informed Education System? Challenges for Behavioral Genetics.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. MAOA Influences the Trajectory of Attentional Development.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Effects of Behavioral Genetic Evidence on Perceptions of Criminal Responsibility and Appropriate Punishment.Psychology, public policy, and law : an official law review of the University of Arizona College of Law and the University of Miami School of Law · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brett C HaberstickInstitute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder. Electronic address: Brett.Haberstick@Colorado.edu.
Jeffrey M Lessem
John K Hewitt
Andrew Smolen
Christian J Hopfer
Carolyn T Halpern
Ley A Killeya-Jones
Jason D Boardman
Joyce Tabor
Ilene C Siegler
Redford B Williams
Kathleen Mullan Harris
University of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · USUniversity of Colorado Health · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
The Genetics Of Biobehavioral Risk Factors For CVDP01HL036587 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 1986 to 2020
$35.9M
Substrates of Threat and Reward Sensitivity and CVD RiskP01HL040962 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ERICKSON, KIRK I · 1988 to 2022
$31.1M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
Social Demographic Moderation of Genome Wide Associations for Body Mass IndexR01HD060726 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BOARDMAN, JASON D, MCQUEEN, MATTHEW B · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL036587NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL040962NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060726NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaltreatment by an adult or caregiver during childhood is a prevalent and important predictor of antisocial behaviors in adulthood. A functional promoter polymorphism in the monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) gene has been implicated as a moderating factor in the relationship between childhood maltreatment and antisocial behaviors. Although there have been numerous attempts at replicating this observation, results remain inconclusive.

methodsWe examined this gene-environment interaction hypothesis in a sample of 3356 white and 960 black men (aged 24-34) participating in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health.

resultsPrimary analysis indicated that childhood maltreatment was a significant risk factor for later behaviors that violate rules and the rights of others (p < .05), there were no main effects of MAOA genotype, and MAOA genotype was not a significant moderator of the relationship between maltreatment and antisocial behaviors in our white sample. Post hoc analyses identified a similar pattern of results among our black sample in which maltreatment was not a significant predictor of antisocial behavior. Post hoc analyses also revealed a main effect of MAOA genotype on having a disposition toward violence in both samples and for violent convictions among our black sample. None of these post hoc findings, however, survived correction for multiple testing (p > .05). Power analyses indicated that these results were not due to insufficient statistical power.

conclusionsWe could not confirm the hypothesis that MAOA genotype moderates the relationship between childhood maltreatment and adult antisocial behaviors.

Indexed as

Antisocial Personality DisorderGene-Environment InteractionAdultBlack or African AmericanChildChild AbuseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMonoamine OxidaseWhite PeopleMonoamine OxidaseAdd Healthantisocial behaviordepressiongene–environment interactionmaltreatmentMAOA

Identifiers

PMID23726513
PMCPMC3815496
OpenAlexW2016468780

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.