Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2372603›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)1990

A total audit of preventive procedures in 45 practices caring for 430,000 patients.

M Lawrence, A Coulter, L Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effectiveness and cost of different strategies for information feedback in general practice.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1994
    Trial
  2. Do standardised patients lose their confidence in primary medical care? Personal experiences of standardised patients with GPs.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2006
    Article
  3. Auditing the management of hypertension in British general practice: a critical literature review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1998
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. General practice in Gloucestershire, Avon and Somerset: explaining variations in standards.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1992
    Article
  8. Large computer databases in general practice.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 1991
    Article
  9. Total audit of preventive practices.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 1990
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M LawrenceUniversity Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford.
A Coulter
L Jones

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and report the results of a system of audit of computer records in general practice.

designA retrospective audit of records in practices using the same computer system. Information about recorded preventive procedures was collected by sending the same audit program to each practice on floppy disk. Other characteristics of the practices were determined by postal questionnaire.

settingForty five general practices, widely distributed in England and Wales. SUBJECTS: All 430,901 patients registered with the practices.

main outcome measuresWithin each practice the percentage of patients in specified age groups for whom certain preventive procedures were recorded as having been carried out. These measures were analysed in relation to practice characteristics.

resultsPractice characteristics and recording rates for preventive procedures varied over a wide range. Recording rates were higher in practices with computer terminals on every doctor's desk. Only one practice achieved the new contract target of 90% coverage for recorded primary immunisations, and fewer than two thirds recorded 80% coverage for cervical cytology in the past five years. Practices holding clinics did no better than those without. Smaller partnerships and smaller doctors' list sizes were associated with better performance.

conclusionsCentrally programmed audit of computerised records is a feasible method of providing data on a regular basis for epidemiological purposes and for performance review. The fact that practices with smaller list sizes had higher levels of recorded preventive care suggests that the trend towards larger lists promoted by the new contract might militate against the intended effect of better preventive care.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood Pressure DeterminationChildChild, PreschoolEnglandFamily PracticeFemaleHumansImmunizationMedical AuditMicrocomputersMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrimary PreventionRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID2372603
PMCPMC1663201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.