Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23723993›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2013

Intraoperative fluorescence-guided resection of high-grade malignant gliomas using 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced porphyrins: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.

Shiguang Zhao, Jianing Wu, Chunlei Wang, Huailei Liu, Xingli Dong, Chen Shi, Changbin Shi, Yaohua Liu, Lei Teng, Dayong Han and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 201 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) in paediatric brain tumour surgery-a systematic review and exploration of fluorophore alternatives.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Qualitative and quantitative assessment ofBiomedical optics express · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Nano-Based Technology in Glioblastoma.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Nanotechnology-based biomedical devices in the cancer diagnostics and therapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shiguang ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. guangsz@hotmail.com
Jianing Wu
Chunlei Wang
Huailei Liu
Xingli Dong
Chen Shi
Changbin Shi
Yaohua Liu
Lei Teng
Dayong Han
Xiaofeng Chen
Guang Yang
Ligang Wang
Chen Shen
Huadong Li
First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNUniversity of Chicago Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to address the (added) value of intraoperative 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)-guided resection of high-grade malignant gliomas compared with conventional neuronavigation-guided resection, with respect to diagnostic accuracy, extent of tumor resection, safety, and survival. METHODS AND

findingsAn electronic database search of Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was undertaken. The review process followed the guidelines of the Cochrane Collaboration. 10 studies matched all selection criteria, and were thus used for qualitative synthesis. 5-ALA-guided resection demonstrated an overall sensitivity of 0.87 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.81-0.92), specificity of 0.89 (95% CI, 0.79-0.94), positive likelihood ratio (LR) of 7.62 (95% CI, 3.87-15.01), negative LR of 0.14 (95% CI, 0.09-0.23), and diagnostic odds ratio (OR) of 53.06 (95% CI, 18.70-150.51). Summary receiver operating characteristic curves (SROC) showed an area under curve (AUC) of 94%. Contrast-enhancing tumor was completely resected in patients assigned 5-ALA as compared with patients assigned white light. Patients in the 5-ALA group had higher 6-month progression free survival and overall survival than those in the white light group.

conclusionBased on available literature, there is level 2 evidence that 5-ALA-guided surgery is more effective than conventional neuronavigation-guided surgery in increasing diagnostic accuracy and extent of tumor resection, enhancing quality of life, or prolonging survival in patients with high-grade malignant gliomas.

Indexed as

Aminolevulinic AcidIntraoperative CarePorphyrinsBrain NeoplasmsClinical Trials as TopicFluorescenceGliomaHumansNeuronavigationProspective StudiesROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificitySurvival AnalysisAminolevulinic AcidPorphyrins

Identifiers

PMID23723993
PMCPMC3665818
OpenAlexW2032277872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.