Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23723449›Full record

ArticleBlood2013

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor directs hematopoietic progenitor cell expansion and differentiation.

Brenden W Smith, Sarah S Rozelle, Amy Leung, Jessalyn Ubellacker, Ashley Parks, Shirley K Nah, Deborah French, Paul Gadue, Stefano Monti, David H K Chui and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficient Generation of Functional TCRαβbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation alters emergency hematopoiesis during influenza A virus infection.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
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  11. Nutrient regulation of development and cell fate decisions.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brenden W SmithSection of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Sarah S Rozelle
Amy Leung
Jessalyn Ubellacker
Ashley Parks
Shirley K Nah
Deborah French
Paul Gadue
Stefano Monti
David H K Chui
Martin H Steinberg
Andrew L Frelinger
Alan D Michelson
Roger Theberge
Mark E McComb
Catherine E Costello
Darrell N Kotton
Gustavo Mostoslavsky
David H Sherr
George J Murphy
Boston University · USBoston Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES007381 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LEVY, JONATHAN I · 1995 to 2019
$46.1M
Signaling Pathways in Stages of TumorigenesisP01ES011624 · NIEHS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELDIN, DAVID C · 2001 to 2012
$11.4M
Mass Spectrometry Resource for Biology and MedicineP41GM104603 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI COSTELLO, CATHERINE E. · 2012 to 2017
$10.4M
Globin Gene Expression in Sickle Cell Genotype-Specific iPS cellsU01HL107443 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CHUI, DAVID H K, MOSTOSLAVSKY, GUSTAVO · 2011 to 2015
$8.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN BLOOD DISEASES AND RESOURCEST32HL007501 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LERNER, ADAM, STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 1985 to 2018
$5.4M
MALDI-TOF/TOF MS TO SUPPORT BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHS10OD010724 · OD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI COSTELLO, CATHERINE E. · 2012 to 2012
$590k
NHLBI PROTEOMICS INITIATIVE-N01HV28178N01HV028178 · HV · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI COSTELLO, CATHERINE E. · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007501-30NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000031CNHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007501NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL107443NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL107443-01NIEHS NIH HHS NIH P01-ES11624NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011624NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007381NIEHS NIH HHS P42ES007381NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM104603NIH HHS S10 OD010724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolutionarily conserved aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) has been studied for its role in environmental chemical-induced toxicity. However, recent studies have demonstrated that the AhR may regulate the hematopoietic and immune systems during development in a cell-specific manner. These results, together with the absence of an in vitro model system enabling production of large numbers of primary human hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPs) capable of differentiating into megakaryocyte- and erythroid-lineage cells, motivated us to determine if AhR modulation could facilitate both progenitor cell expansion and megakaryocyte and erythroid cell differentiation. Using a novel, pluripotent stem cell-based, chemically-defined, serum and feeder cell-free culture system, we show that the AhR is expressed in HPs and that, remarkably, AhR activation drives an unprecedented expansion of HPs, megakaryocyte-lineage cells, and erythroid-lineage cells. Further AhR modulation within rapidly expanding progenitor cell populations directs cell fate, with chronic AhR agonism permissive to erythroid differentiation and acute antagonism favoring megakaryocyte specification. These results highlight the development of a new Good Manufacturing Practice-compliant platform for generating virtually unlimited numbers of human HPs with which to scrutinize red blood cell and platelet development, including the assessment of the role of the AhR critical cell fate decisions during hematopoiesis.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsApoptosisAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCarbazolesCell LineageCell ProliferationCytochrome P-450 CYP1B1Erythroid CellsFeeder CellsGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGenome, HumanHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMegakaryocytes6-formylindolo(3,2-b)carbazoleAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCarbazolesCYP1B1 protein, humanCyp1b1 protein, mouseCytochrome P-450 CYP1B1Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon

Identifiers

PMID23723449
PMCPMC3716202
OpenAlexW1964955179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.