Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23722970›Full record

ArticleMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2013

A coding variant in SR-BI (I179N) significantly increases atherosclerosis in mice.

Antonino Picataggi, Geoffrey F Lim, Anthony P Kent, John S Millar, Daniel J Rader, Ioannis M Stylianou

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Scavenger receptor class B type I and immune dysfunctions.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonino PicataggiInstitute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 654 BRBII/III Labs, 421 Curie Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6160, USA.
Geoffrey F Lim
Anthony P Kent
John S Millar
Daniel J Rader
Ioannis M Stylianou
Translational Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human coding variants in scavenger receptor class B member 1 (SR-BI; gene name SCARB1) have recently been identified as being associated with plasma levels of HDL cholesterol. However, a link between coding variants and atherosclerosis has not yet been established. In this study we set out to examine the impact of a SR-BI coding variant in vivo. A mouse model with a coding variant in SR-BI (I179N), identified through a mutagenesis screen, was crossed with Ldlr (-/-) mice, and these mice were maintained on a Western-type diet to promote atherosclerosis. Mice showed 56 and 125 % increased atherosclerosis in female and male Ldlr (-/-) Scarb1 (I179N) mice, respectively, when compared to gender-matched Ldlr (-/-) control mice. As expected, HDL cholesteryl ester uptake was impaired in Ldlr (-/-) Scarb1 (I179N) mice compared to Ldlr (-/-) control mice, with a net effect of increased small and very small LDL cholesterol in Ldlr (-/-) Scarb1 (I179N) mice being the most probable cause of the observed increased atherosclerosis. Our data show that non-null coding variants in SR-BI can have a large significant impact on atherosclerosis, even if plasma lipid levels are not dramatically affected, and that human mutations in other candidate lipid genes could significantly impact atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, LDLScavenger Receptors, Class BSplenomegalyCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLReceptors, LDLScarb1 protein, mouseScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID23722970
OpenAlexW2048873776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.