Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23722906›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2013

Antigenic liposomes displaying CD22 ligands induce antigen-specific B cell apoptosis.

Matthew S Macauley, Fabian Pfrengle, Christoph Rademacher, Corwin M Nycholat, Andrew J Gale, Annette von Drygalski, James C Paulson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
133citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

133 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Nanomedicine for Cancer and Autoimmune Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  11. Can we cure vasculitis?Current opinion in immunology · 2025
    Review
  12. Exploring Siglecs: Potential Modulators of Immune Cells in Food Allergy and Therapeutic Applications.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. M2-Like Macrophages Exhibit Sialic Acid-Enhanced Efferocytosis via the Siglec CD22.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Induced proximity at the cell surface.Nature biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  17. Unlocking Transplant Tolerance with Biomaterials.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. CD21Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article

73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew S MacauleyDepartment of Chemical Physiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Fabian Pfrengle
Christoph Rademacher
Corwin M Nycholat
Andrew J Gale
Annette von Drygalski
James C Paulson
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

REGULATION OF SIALOSIDE EXPRESSION IN LEUKOCYTESR01AI050143 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PAULSON, JAMES C · 2003 to 2018
$7.0M
Inducing antigen specific B cell toleranceR01AI099141 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PAULSON, JAMES C · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
In vivo targeting of hematopoetic cells with glycan ligands of siglecsR01CA138891 · NCI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PAULSON, JAMES C · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138891NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050143NIAID NIH HHS R01AI050143NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099141NIAID NIH HHS R01AI099141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies confer humoral immunity but can also be harmful when they target an autoantigen, alloantigen, allergen, or biotherapeutic. New strategies are needed for antigen-specific suppression of undesired antibody responses, particularly to T cell-dependent protein antigens, because they elicit T cell help. Here we show that liposomal nanoparticles, displaying both antigen and glycan ligands of the inhibitory coreceptor CD22, induce a tolerogenic program that selectively causes apoptosis in mouse and human B cells. These SIGLEC-engaging tolerance-inducing antigenic liposomes (STALs, where SIGLEC is defined as sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin) induced robust antigen-specific tolerance to protein antigens in mice, preventing subsequent immune response to challenge with the same antigen. Since development of inhibitory antibodies to FVIII is a serious problem in treatment of hemophilia A patients, we investigated the potential of this approach for inducing tolerance to FVIII in a hemophilia mouse model. STALs prevented formation of inhibitory FVIII antibodies, allowing for effective administration of FVIII to hemophilia mice to prevent bleeding. These findings suggest that STALs could be used to eliminate or prevent harmful B cell-mediated immune responses.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsAntigensB-LymphocytesCalcium SignalingFactor VIIIHemophilia AHumansImmune ToleranceLigandsLiposomesLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2AntigensCd22 protein, mouseFactor VIIILigandsLiposomesSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2Sialic Acids

Identifiers

PMID23722906
PMCPMC3706185
OpenAlexW2106096425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.