Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23722551›Full record

ArticleCancer research2013

4-Hydroxytamoxifen induces autophagic death through K-Ras degradation.

Latika Kohli, Niroop Kaza, Tatjana Coric, Stephanie J Byer, Nicole M Brossier, Barbara J Klocke, Mary-Ann Bjornsti, Steven L Carroll, Kevin A Roth

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Potent and broad anticancer activities of leaf extracts fromAmerican journal of cancer research · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Latika KohliDepartments of Pathology, Cell Biology, and Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Niroop Kaza
Tatjana Coric
Stephanie J Byer
Nicole M Brossier
Barbara J Klocke
Mary-Ann Bjornsti
Steven L Carroll
Kevin A Roth
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

DNA TOPOISOMERASE-CAMPTOTHECIN INTERACTIONSR01CA058755 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BJORNSTI, MARY-ANN · 1993 to 2011
$3.2M
Molecular Characterization of Neural Stem Cell ApoptosisR01NS041962 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROTH, KEVIN A · 2003 to 2012
$3.0M
Novel Treatment of NF-1 Associated Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath TumorsR01CA122804 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARROLL, STEVEN L. · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Multi-Modal Lysosomotropic Death Therapy for Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath TuR01CA134773 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROTH, KEVIN A · 2009 to 2011
$722k
Regulation of Ras isoforms in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumorsF30NS063626 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BROSSIER, NICOLE MARIE · 2008 to 2011
$119k
NCI NIH HHS P50CA890919NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058755NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122804NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134773NCI NIH HHS R01CA134773NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS063626NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tamoxifen is widely used to treat estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Recent findings that tamoxifen and its derivative 4-hydroxytamoxifen (OHT) can exert estrogen receptor-independent cytotoxic effects have prompted the initiation of clinical trials to evaluate its use in estrogen receptor-negative malignancies. For example, tamoxifen and OHT exert cytotoxic effects in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) where estrogen is not involved. In this study, we gained insights into the estrogen receptor-independent cytotoxic effects of OHT by studying how it kills MPNST cells. Although caspases were activated following OHT treatment, caspase inhibition provided no protection from OHT-induced death. Rather, OHT-induced death in MPNST cells was associated with autophagic induction and attenuated by genetic inhibition of autophagic vacuole formation. Mechanistic investigations revealed that OHT stimulated autophagic degradation of K-Ras, which is critical for survival of MPNST cells. Similarly, we found that OHT induced K-Ras degradation in breast, colon, glioma, and pancreatic cancer cells. Our findings describe a novel mechanism of autophagic death triggered by OHT in tumor cells that may be more broadly useful clinically in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

AutophagyCaspasesCell DeathCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationErbB ReceptorsHCT116 CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNerve Sheath NeoplasmsProtein Kinase CProteolysisProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsafimoxifeneCaspasesEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsKRAS protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase CProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsReceptors, EstrogenTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID23722551
PMCPMC3715566
OpenAlexW2126046739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.