Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23721745›Full record

Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2013

Early alterations of B cells in patients with septic shock.

Jorge Monserrat, Raul de Pablo, David Diaz-Martín, Manuel Rodríguez-Zapata, Antonio de la Hera, Alfredo Prieto, Melchor Alvarez-Mon

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Revealing potential signaling pathways and hub genes related to monocytes in sepsis survivors and non-survivors based on single-cell RNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq data.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Macrophage activation syndrome in Sepsis: from pathogenesis to clinical management.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Lymphopenia in sepsis: a narrative review.Critical care (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. ASC-expressing pyroptotic extracellular vesicles alleviate sepsis by protecting B cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  18. Destabilisation of T cell-dependent humoral immunity in sepsis.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge Monserrat
Raul de Pablo
David Diaz-Martín
Manuel Rodríguez-Zapata
Antonio de la Hera
Alfredo Prieto
Melchor Alvarez-Mon
Centro Nacional de Biotecnología · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ESHospital Universitario de Guadalajara · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt has recently been proposed that B lymphocytes are involved in sepsis pathogenesis. The goal of this study is to investigate potential abnormalities in a subset distribution and activation of circulating B lymphocytes in patients with septic shock.

methodsThis observational prospective study was conducted in a medical-surgical ICU. All patients with septic shock were eligible for inclusion. B-cell phenotypes (CD19+CD69+, CD19+CD23+, CD19+CD5+, CD19+CD80, CD19+CD86+, CD19+CD40 and CD19+CD95+) were assessed by quantitative flow cytometry upon admission to the ICU and 3, 7, 14 and 28 d later.

resultsFifty-two patients were included. Thirty-six healthy volunteers matched for age and sex were used as controls. The patients had lymphopenia that was maintained during 28 d of follow-up. In patients with septic shock who died, the percentage of CD19+CD23+ was lower during the 7 d of follow-up than it was in survival patients. Moreover, the percentage of CD80+ and CD95+ expression on B cells was higher in patients who died than in survivors. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that a CD19+CD23+ value of 64.6% at ICU admission enabled discrimination between survivors and nonsurvivors with a sensitivity of 90.9% and a specificity of 80.0% (P=0.0001).

conclusionsPatients with septic shock who survive and those who don't have different patterns of abnormalities in circulating B lymphocytes. At ICU admission, a low percentage of CD23+ and a high of CD80+ and CD95+ on B cells were associated with increased mortality of patients with septic shock. Moreover, a drop in circulating B cells persisted during 28 d of ICU follow-up.

Indexed as

AgedB-LymphocytesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesShock, SepticSurvival RateTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID23721745
PMCPMC4056890
OpenAlexW2134678519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.