Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23720773›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

An engineered glutamate-gated chloride (GluCl) channel for sensitive, consistent neuronal silencing by ivermectin.

Shawnalea J Frazier, Bruce N Cohen, Henry A Lester

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Electromagnetic Regulation of Cell Activity.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Chemogenetic management of neuropathic pain.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Identifying the elusive link between amino acid sequence and charge selectivity in pentameric ligand-gated ion channels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  19. Subunit stoichiometry and arrangement in a heteromeric glutamate-gated chloride channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Shawnalea J FrazierFrom the Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics Option and; the Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125.
Bruce N Cohenthe Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125.
Henry A Lesterthe Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125. Electronic address: lester@caltech.edu.
California Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Alpha4 Nicotinic Receptor in Addiction: Mouse ModelsR01DA017279 · NIDA · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 2004 to 2014
$3.5M
PROBING RECEPTOR STRUCTURES WITH UNNATURAL AMINO ACIDSR01NS034407 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DOUGHERTY, DENNIS A · 1995 to 2016
$3.1M
Probing Receptor Structures with Unnatural Amino AcidsR37NS034407 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DOUGHERTY, DENNIS A · 2004 to 2010
$2.7M
Avermectin Receptors for Neuronal EngineeringRC1MH088550 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 2009 to 2010
$656k
Parkinson's Disease: Viral Constructs for Pharmacological Deep-Brain StimulationR21EY018502 · NEI · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 2007 to 2008
$441k
NEI NIH HHS EY018502NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018502NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017279NIMH NIH HHS MH088550NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088550NINDS NIH HHS NS034407NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034407NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A modified invertebrate glutamate-gated Cl(-) channel (GluCl αβ) was previously employed to allow pharmacologically induced silencing of electrical activity in CNS neurons upon exposure to the anthelmintic drug ivermectin (IVM). Usefulness of the previous receptor was limited by 1) the high concentration of IVM necessary to elicit a consistent silencing phenotype, raising concern about potential side effects, and 2) the variable extent of neuronal spike suppression, due to variations in the co-expression levels of the fluorescent protein-tagged α and β subunits. To address these issues, mutant receptors generated via rational protein engineering strategies were examined for improvement. Introduction of a gain-of-function mutation (L9'F) in the second transmembrane domain of the α subunit appears to facilitate β subunit incorporation and substantially increase heteromeric GluCl αβ sensitivity to IVM. Removal of an arginine-based endoplasmic reticulum retention motif (RSR mutated to AAA) from the intracellular loop of the β subunit further promotes heteromeric expression at the plasma membrane possibly by preventing endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of the β subunit rather than simply reducing endoplasmic reticulum retention. A monomeric XFP (mXFP) mutation that prevents fluorescent protein dimerization complements the mutant channel effects. Expression of the newly engineered GluCl opt α-mXFP L9'F + opt β-mXFP Y182F RSR_AAA receptor in dissociated neuronal cultures markedly increases conductance and reduces variability in spike suppression at 1 nm IVM. This receptor, named "GluClv2.0," is an improved tool for IVM-induced silencing.

Indexed as

Protein EngineeringAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell MembraneChloride ChannelsEndoplasmic ReticulumGlutamic AcidHEK293 CellsHumansIon Channel GatingIvermectinLuminescent ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChloride Channelsglutamate-gated chloride channelsGlutamic AcidIvermectinLuminescent ProteinsMutant ProteinsProtein SubunitsArginine-based ER Retention MotifCys-loop ReceptorsElectrophysiologyGluCl ChannelIon ChannelsIvermectinNeuroscienceNeurotransmitter ReceptorsSilencing

Identifiers

PMID23720773
PMCPMC3774370
OpenAlexW2154979679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.