Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23719974›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2013

Laparoscopic bile duct exploration via choledochotomy followed by primary duct closure is feasible and safe for the treatment of choledocholithiasis.

Yazan S Khaled, Deep J Malde, Ciaran de Souza, Amun Kalia, Basil J Ammori

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Laparoscopic Transcystic Common Bile Duct Exploration: 8-Year Experience at a Single Institution.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
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  16. Laparoscopic Transcystic Common Bile Duct Exploration in the Emergency Is as Effective and Safe as in Elective Setting.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yazan S KhaledDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, North Manchester General Hospital, Delaunays Road, Crumpsall, Manchester,, M8 5RB, UK, ynskhaled@gmail.com.
Deep J Malde
Ciaran de Souza
Amun Kalia
Basil J Ammori
University of Manchester · GBNorth Manchester General Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe common bile duct traditionally is managed with T-tube drainage after choledochotomy and removal of common bile duct (CBD) stones, but this approach carries an associated tube-related morbidity rate, including bile leak, of 10.5-20 %. This study examined the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic CBD exploration (LCBDE) followed by primary duct closure.

methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of 120 consecutive patients (81 female) who underwent LCBDE between October 2002 and October 2012. The duct primarily was closed in all patients. The results are given as median (range).

resultsTrans-CBD exploration was performed in 120 patients and all cases were successfully completed laparoscopically. The maximum diameter of the CBD was 9.4 (3-30) mm and the number of CBD stones detected was 3 (0-20). The biliary tree was clear at the end of exploration in 116 patients (96.7 %). The operating time was 122 (70-360) min. The mortality rate, morbidity rate, postoperative bile leak rate, rate of retained CBD stones after the primary procedure, and CBD stricture rate at a follow-up of 39.2 (2-82) months were 0, 8.3, 2.5, 3.3, and 0.8 %, respectively. The postoperative hospital stay was 2.1 (1-29) days.

conclusionPrimary duct closure following LCBDE is safe, can be employed routinely as an alternative to T-tube insertion, and has a short hospital stay and low morbidity rate.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnastomotic LeakBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresCholedocholithiasisCommon Bile DuctDrainageFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID23719974
OpenAlexW1964734899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.