Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23719583›Full record

ArticleRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2013

Genome-wide association study identifies a region on chromosome 11q14.3 associated with late rectal bleeding following radiation therapy for prostate cancer.

Sarah L Kerns, Richard G Stock, Nelson N Stone, Seth R Blacksburg, Lynda Rath, Ana Vega, Laura Fachal, Antonio Gómez-Caamaño, Dirk De Ruysscher, Guido Lammering and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Integration of Dose Surface Maps and Genetic Data Identifies the Lower Posterior Rectum as a Key Region for Toxicity after Prostate Cancer Radiotherapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Sarah L KernsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Richard G Stock
Nelson N Stone
Seth R Blacksburg
Lynda Rath
Ana Vega
Laura Fachal
Antonio Gómez-Caamaño
Dirk De Ruysscher
Guido Lammering
Matthew Parliament
Michael Blackshaw
Michael Sia
Jamie Cesaretti
Mitchell Terk
Rosetta Hixson
Barry S Rosenstein
Harry Ostrer
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USServicio Gallego de Salud · ESUniversity of Alberta · CAComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESKU Leuven · BEMaastricht University · NLNew York University · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Genome-Wide Study to Identify SNPs and CNPs Associated with Radiation InjuryR01CA134444 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI OSTRER, HARRY, ROSENSTEIN, BARRY S · 2009 to 2012
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA134444NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRectal bleeding can occur following radiotherapy for prostate cancer and negatively impacts quality of life for cancer survivors. Treatment and clinical factors do not fully predict rectal bleeding, and genetic factors may be important. MATERIALS AND

methodsA genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed to identify SNPs associated with the development of late rectal bleeding following radiotherapy for prostate cancer. Logistic regression was used to test the association between 614,453 SNPs and rectal bleeding in a discovery cohort (79 cases, 289 controls), and top-ranking SNPs were tested in a replication cohort (108 cases, 673 controls) from four independent sites.

resultsrs7120482 and rs17630638, which tag a single locus on chromosome 11q14.3, reached genome-wide significance for association with rectal bleeding (combined p-values 5.4×10(-8) and 6.9×10(-7) respectively). Several other SNPs had p-values trending toward genome-wide significance, and a polygenic risk score including these SNPs shows a strong rank-correlation with rectal bleeding (Sommers' d=5.0×10(-12) in the replication cohort).

conclusionsThis GWAS identified novel genetic markers of rectal bleeding following prostate radiotherapy. These findings could lead to the development of a predictive assay to identify patients at risk for this adverse treatment outcome so that dose or treatment modality could be modified.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11Genome-Wide Association StudyAgedGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProstatic NeoplasmsRectal DiseasesGenome-wide association studyProstate cancerRadiogenomicsRectal toxicity

Identifiers

PMID23719583
PMCPMC3787843
OpenAlexW2034617404

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.