Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23719087›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease2013

Temporal changes in resistance mechanisms in colonizing Escherichia coli isolates with reduced susceptibility to fluoroquinolones.

Jennifer H Han, Irving Nachamkin, Pam Tolomeo, Xiangqun Mao, Warren B Bilker, Ebbing Lautenbach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Fluoroquinolone Resistance inMicroorganisms · 2024
    Review
  3. Study on the drug resistance and pathogenicity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer H HanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. jennifer.han@uphs.upenn.edu
Irving Nachamkin
Pam Tolomeo
Xiangqun Mao
Warren B Bilker
Ebbing Lautenbach

Funding

Mentoring and patient-oriented research in antimicrobial resistanceK24AI080942 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LAUTENBACH, EBBING · 2009 to 2013
$853k
ACL HHS U54CK000163DRS NIH HHS RS1/CCR320627-01Intramural NIH HHSNCEZID CDC HHS U54-CK000163NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI080942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to characterize the temporal variability of fluoroquinolone resistance mechanisms among Escherichia coli colonizing the gastrointestinal tract of hospitalized patients. Patients with new fluoroquinolone-resistant E. coli (FQREC) colonization were followed with serial fecal sampling until discharge or death. Genetic mechanism(s) of resistance for all FQREC isolates was characterized, including mutations in gyrA and parC and efflux pump overexpression. Of 451 subjects, 73 (16.2%) became newly colonized with FQREC. There was significant variability in regard to temporal changes in resistance mechanisms and levofloxacin MICs among isolates from individual patients. Compared to patients with transient colonization, patients with persistent colonization were more likely to have a urinary catheter (P = 0.04), diarrhea (P = 0.04), and a longer duration of hospitalization (22 and 9.0 mean days, respectively; P = 0.01) prior to sampling. Our data demonstrate the significant variability of resistance mechanisms in colonizing E. coli isolates among hospitalized patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA GyraseDNA Topoisomerase IVDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesFemaleFluoroquinolonesGastrointestinal TractHospitalizationHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA GyraseDNA Topoisomerase IVFluoroquinolonesMembrane Transport ProteinsEscherichia coliFluoroquinolonesResistance

Identifiers

PMID23719087
PMCPMC3725193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.