Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23717483›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Quercetin protects against diabetes-induced exaggerated vasoconstriction in rats: effect on low grade inflammation.

Mona F Mahmoud, Noura A Hassan, Hany M El Bassossy, Ahmed Fahmy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Beneficial effects ofPharmaceutical biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Chaya Leaf: A Promising Approach for Diabetes Management.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Exploring the therapeutic potential ofIn silico pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mona F MahmoudDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. mona_pharmacology@yahoo.com
Noura A Hassan
Hany M El Bassossy
Ahmed Fahmy
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular complications are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes. Quercetin is an important flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. Here, the effect of quercetin on diabetes-induced exaggerated vasoconstriction in insulin deficient and insulin resistant rat models was investigated. Insulin deficiency was induced by streptozotocin while, insulin resistance by fructose. Rats were left 8 weeks or 12 weeks after STZ or fructose administration respectively. Quercetin was daily administered in the last 6 weeks. Then, tail blood pressure (BP) was recorded in conscious animals; concentration-response curves for phenylephrine (PE) and KCl were studied in thoracic aorta rings. Non-fasting blood glucose level, serum insulin level, insulin resistance index, serum tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and serum C-reactive protein (CRP) were determined. Nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-κB) was assessed by immunofluorescence technique. Histopathological examination was also performed. The results showed that quercetin protected against diabetes-induced exaggerated vasoconstriction and reduced the elevated blood pressure. In addition, quercetin inhibited diabetes associated adventitial leukocyte infiltration, endothelial pyknosis and increased collagen deposition. These effects were accompanied with reduction in serum level of both TNF-α and CRP and inhibition of aortic NF-κB by quercetin in both models of diabetes. On the other hand, quercetin did not affect glucose level in any of the used diabetic models. This suggests that the protective effect of quercetin is mediated by its anti-inflammatory effect rather than its metabolic effects. In summary, quercetin is potential candidate to prevent diabetic vascular complications in both insulin deficiency and resistance via its inhibitory effect on inflammatory pathways especially NF-κB signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAorta, ThoracicBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCollagenC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic AngiopathiesEndotheliumHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationInsulinInsulin ResistanceLeukocytesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseCollagenC-Reactive ProteinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinNF-kappa BQuercetinTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID23717483
PMCPMC3661670
OpenAlexW2066585001

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.