Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23715971›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2014

Severity of club drug dependence and perceived need for treatment among a sample of adult club drug users in Shanghai, China.

Yingying Ding, Na He, Steven Shoptaw, Meiyang Gao, Roger Detels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Club Drugs in India: An Analysis of Newspaper Reports.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yingying DingDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, The Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety of Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.
Na He
Steven Shoptaw
Meiyang Gao
Roger Detels
Fudan University · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MITSUYASU, RONALD T. · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
UCLA Fogarty AITRP-Supplement for North IndiaD43TW000013 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DETELS, ROGER · 1988 to 2012
$14.6M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW000013NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExamine the severity of club drug dependence and perceived need for treatment, and further identify their determinants among a sample of club drug users in Shanghai, China.

methodsTwo hundred and seventy-six club drug users were recruited using respondent-driven sampling (RDS). Severity of dependence on club drugs was measured using the Severity of Dependence Scale (SDS).

results69.9% reported dependence on club drugs (i.e., SDS ≥ 4) and 36.6% reported severe dependence (i.e., SDS ≥ 6). One-eighth (12.7%) perceived need for drug treatment. Severe dependence on club drugs was more likely among those who reported recent use of ecstasy and those who had more depressive symptoms, but less likely among those reporting recent use of methamphetamine. Perceived need for treatment was more likely among those who lived with a spouse or boy/girlfriend, but less likely among those had prior drug treatment experience and more severe club drug dependence.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that educational activities should be implemented to raise public awareness about the powerful addictive properties of club drugs, along with efforts to reduce stigma towards drug abuse and psychiatric disorders. Programs to motivate drug users to seek treatment and encourage treatment linkage are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Illicit DrugsAdolescentAdultChinaDepressionDrug UsersFemaleHumansMaleMotivationN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultIllicit DrugsN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID23715971
PMCPMC3797173
OpenAlexW2008434325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.