Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23715810›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2013

Neurological morbidity of surgical resection of pediatric cerebellar astrocytomas.

Paul Steinbok, Jaspreet Singh Mangat, John M Kerr, Michael Sargent, Wihasto Suryaningtyas, Ashutosh Singhal, Doug Cochrane

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pediatric hemispheric cerebellar low-grade gliomas: clinical approach, diagnosis, and management challenges-experience at a tertiary care children's hospital.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Observational
  3. Neurosurgical treatment of pediatric brain tumors - results from a single center multidisciplinary setup.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Predicting postoperative tracheostomy requirement in children undergoing surgery for posterior fossa tumors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
  6. Predicting dysphagia in children undergoing surgery for posterior fossa tumors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Pediatric cerebellar astrocytoma: a review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2015
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Anorexia: an early sign of fourth ventricle astrocytoma in children.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2014
    Article
  12. Advances in the management of low-grade gliomas.Current oncology reports · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paul SteinbokDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, BC Children's Hospital and University of British Columbia, 4480 Oak St, #K3-159, V6H 3V4, Vancouver, BC, Canada. psteinbok@cw.bc.ca
Jaspreet Singh Mangat
John M Kerr
Michael Sargent
Wihasto Suryaningtyas
Ashutosh Singhal
Doug Cochrane

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReview of children with low-grade cerebellar astrocytoma (LGCA) prior to 1992 showed a 98% rate of gross total resection (GTR) but a concerning incidence of permanent neurological dysfunction. The purpose of this study was to determine the rate of GTR of LGCA since 1992 and frequency of neurologic injury.

methodsRetrospective review of children with LGCA was performed. CT/MR scans were rereviewed to assess extent of resection. Primary outcomes included incidence of GTR and incidence of permanent new neurological deficits. Other outcomes included late effects severity score (LESS), Bloom score for functional status, and educational assessment.

resultsOf 50 LGCA, GTR was achieved in 38 (76%) compared to 43 of 44 (98%) prior to 1992 (p < 0.004). Permanent new neurologic deficits from surgery occurred in 16% compared to 18% in the prior era (p = 0.61). For 35 patients operated on by the 2 surgeons in the prior study, 74% had GTR, with permanent neurological deficits in 8.6%. At latest follow-up, all patients were alive, 16% with residual tumor. LESS was two or less (mild or no deficit) in 94%. Bloom score was one or two (no or mild disability) in 90%. Eighty-six percent attended normal school.

conclusionsLess aggressive resection of LGCA in children may reduce postoperative neurologic deficits in the hands of the same surgeons as in the prior study but not overall at our institution. The good long-term outcomes suggest that it may be appropriate to do incomplete resection rather than risk additional neurological deficit.

Indexed as

AdolescentAstrocytomaCerebellar NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansInfantKaplan-Meier EstimateMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNervous System DiseasesNeurosurgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.