Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23715794›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2013

Skill development regarding use of metered dose inhaler (MDI) amongst school teachers of northern India.

Ashok Kumar, Neena Vir Singh, Sukhpal Kaur, Amarjeet Singh

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of instruments aimed at evaluating metered-dose inhaler administration technique in children.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2017
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashok KumarNational Institute of Nursing Education (NINE), Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India, ajangir_27@yahoo.in.
Neena Vir Singh
Sukhpal Kaur
Amarjeet Singh
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of a booklet based training by a nurse on the development of skills regarding use of metered dose inhaler (MDI) among the teachers of the selected schools of Chandigarh, India.

methodsThe present study was undertaken by randomly selecting government schools of Chandigarh from where 91 school teachers were enrolled. A booklet on asthma management containing information regarding asthma, its triggers, signs and symptoms, treatment, types of inhalers and steps of using MDI with spacer was used for training the subjects. Their knowledge and skills were evaluated through observation checklist. Three return demonstrations were taken from each teacher on three successive days. Main outcome measure was skill development of the teachers in the use of MDI with spacer. Pre and post tests scores were compared by repeated measures ANOVA.

resultsMost of the teachers didn't know theoretical or practical aspects of MDI. After training all the teachers performed correctly most of the steps of MDI use. Some teachers performed poorly in giving instruction to breathe in/out slowly and hand washing before/after MDI administration. There was a statistical significant improvement in the performance scores of the teachers after each return demonstration (p < 0.0005).

conclusionsTraining strategy used in the study involving nursing personnel was successful in improving teachers' skills in MDI use for asthma management. More focus should be given on breathe in/out instructions and on hand washing before/after MDI use.

Indexed as

FacultyMetered Dose InhalersAdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolHumansIndia

Identifiers

PMID23715794
OpenAlexW2033601697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.