Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23715791›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2013

Effect of deferasirox chelation on liver iron and total body iron concentration.

Javed Ahmed, Noor Ahmad, Bhavin Jankharia, Pradeep Krishnan, Rashid H Merchant

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Javed AhmedDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. Balabhai Nanavati Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Noor Ahmad
Bhavin Jankharia
Pradeep Krishnan
Rashid H Merchant

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine efficacy of Deferasirox (DFX) on total body iron and liver iron concentration (LIC) as estimated by serum ferritin (SF) and liver MRI T2.

methodsThirty patients had baseline MRI T2 of the liver performed to determine LIC before starting DFX therapy and classified as normal >6.3 milliseconds (ms), mild 6.3-2.7 ms, moderate 2.7-1.4 ms and severe iron overload <1.4 ms. DFX was given 25-35 mg/kg/d. The serum ferritin (SF) level was estimated every 3 monthly. Liver iron is expressed as liver R2 = 1,000/T2. The primary end point of the study was to determine change in SF and liver MRI R2 values after 18 mo of therapy.

resultsAll 30 patients had some degree of liver iron overload; 11 (36.6 %) had severe, 15 (50 %) had moderate while 4 (13.3 %) had mild overload. The pre-DFX therapy median SF of all was 3604.5 ng/mL (IQR 2357.0-5056.0) and median liver R2 was 574.71 Hz (IQR 411.3-770.8). After 18 mo, SF dropped significantly to a median of 2036.5 ng/mL (IQR 1700.0-3162.0) (p = 0.0011), while median liver R2 decreased from 574.71 to 568.18 Hz (IQR 393.4-803.2) which was not significant (p = 0.986).

conclusionsDFX monotherapy at the doses used decreases total body iron, but does not significantly decrease liver iron. It is well tolerated by Indian thalassemia patients, with observed side effects including rash, diarrhea, and transient albuminuria. MRI T2 (and derived R2) can serve as useful method in non invasive monitoring of LIC in thalassemia patient management.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBenzoatesChildDeferasiroxFemaleFerritinsHumansIron Chelating AgentsLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProspective StudiesTriazolesYoung AdultBenzoatesDeferasiroxFerritinsIron Chelating AgentsTriazoles

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.