Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23715654›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of pediatrics2013

Health-related quality of life and symptom reporting: similarities and differences between children and their parents.

Christine Eiser, James W Varni

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
29.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 362 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Neurocognitive functioning and health-related quality of life of children after pediatric intensive care admission: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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  5. Measurement of health-related quality of life in pediatric organ transplantation recipients: a systematic review of the PedsQL transplant module.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
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  10. Health-related quality of life in children and adolescents with paediatric acquired brain injury: Secondary data analysis from a randomised controlled trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine EiserDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield, S10 2TP, UK, c.eiser@sheffield.ac.uk.
James W Varni
Texas A&M University · USUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is increasingly seen as important to reflect the impact of an illness and its treatment on a patient from the patient's perspective. However, there may be times when it is difficult to obtain this information directly from pediatric patients, and parents are therefore used as substitutes. Nevertheless, an informant discrepancy between children and their parents increase the need to identify variables which contribute to the observed differences between children's self-reports and parents' proxy-reports. Discrepancies between child and parent reports have often been regarded as "methodological error" and have led to misconceived arguments about who is "right." The aims of this review are to provide an overview and update to help understand the relation between children's self-report of their symptoms and HRQOL and parents' proxy-reports, the circumstances in which informant discrepancies might be expected, and potential reasons for these discrepancies. Discrepancies can be summarized in relation to characteristics of the child, the adult and the HRQOL domain being measured. We conclude that informant discrepancy is not simply an irritating measurement error, but also has its clinical implications. We argue that parents and children base their judgments of pediatric HRQOL on different information and as such, comprehensive evaluation needs to take account of both perspectives. This perspective has implications for the design of clinical trials and necessitates routine collection of data from both sources in clinical research and practice.

Indexed as

Health StatusSelf ReportAdultChildHumansParent-Child RelationsParentsProxyQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID23715654
OpenAlexW1987253435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.