Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23713721›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2013

Synthesis, modeling, and pharmacological evaluation of UMB 425, a mixed μ agonist/δ antagonist opioid analgesic with reduced tolerance liabilities.

Jason R Healy, Padmavani Bezawada, Jihyun Shim, Jace W Jones, Maureen A Kane, Alexander D MacKerell, Andrew Coop, Rae R Matsumoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Computer-Aided Drug Design Methods.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason R HealyDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University , Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, United States.
Padmavani Bezawada
Jihyun Shim
Jace W Jones
Maureen A Kane
Alexander D MacKerell
Andrew Coop
Rae R Matsumoto
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

OPIOIDS WITH DELTA ANTAGONIST AND MU AGONIST ACTIVITYR01DA013583 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI COOP, ANDREW · 2001 to 2012
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DA013583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid narcotics are used for the treatment of moderate-to-severe pain and primarily exert their analgesic effects through μ receptors. Although traditional μ agonists can cause undesired side effects, including tolerance, addition of δ antagonists can attenuate said side effects. Herein, we report 4a,9-dihydroxy-7a-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,4a,5,6-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-7(7aH)-one (UMB 425) a 5,14-bridged morphinan-based orvinol precursor synthesized from thebaine. Although UMB 425 lacks δ-specific motifs, conformationally sampled pharmacophore models for μ and δ receptors predict it to have efficacy similar to morphine at μ receptors and similar to naltrexone at δ receptors, due to the compound sampling conformations in which the hydroxyl moiety interacts with the receptors similar to orvinols. As predicted, UMB 425 exhibits a mixed μ agonist/δ antagonist profile as determined in receptor binding and [(35)S]GTPγS functional assays in CHO cells. In vivo studies in mice show that UMB 425 displays potent antinociception in the hot plate and tail-flick assays. The antinociceptive effects of UMB 425 are blocked by naloxone, but not by the κ-selective antagonist norbinaltorphimine. During a 6-day tolerance paradigm, UMB 425 maintains significantly greater antinociception compared to morphine. These studies thus indicate that, even in the absence of δ-specific motifs fused to the C-ring, UMB 425 has mixed μ agonist/δ antagonist properties in vitro that translate to reduced tolerance liabilities in vivo.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsCHO CellsComputer SimulationCricetulusDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrug ToleranceHumansMaleMiceModels, ChemicalMolecular StructureMorphineNaloxoneNaltrexoneNarcotic Antagonists4a,9-dihydroxy-7a-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,4a,5,6-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro(3,2-e)isoquinolin-7(7aH)-oneAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineNaloxoneNaltrexoneNarcotic AntagonistsnorbinaltorphimineReceptors, Opioid, deltaReceptors, Opioid, kappaReceptors, Opioid, muThebaine

Identifiers

PMID23713721
PMCPMC3778426
OpenAlexW2007476630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.