Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23713121›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2013

The nitrogen cascade from agricultural soils to the sea: modelling nitrogen transfers at regional watershed and global scales.

Gilles Billen, Josette Garnier, Luis Lassaletta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Genetic Dissection of Nitrogen Use-Related Traits in Flax (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Research Progress in High-Efficiency Utilization of Nitrogen in Rapeseed.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Will Joining Cooperative Promote Farmers to Replace Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Fertilizers?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gilles BillenUMR Sisyphe, CNRS/University P. & M. Curie, 4 place Jussieu, Paris 75005, France. gilles.billen@upmc.fr
Josette Garnier
Luis Lassaletta

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nitrogen cycle of pre-industrial ecosystems has long been remarkably closed, in spite of the high mobility of this element in the atmosphere and hydrosphere. Inter-regional and international commercial exchanges of agricultural goods, which considerably increased after the generalization of the use of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers, introduced an additional type of nitrogen mobility, which nowadays rivals the atmospheric and hydrological fluxes in intensity, and causes their enhancement at the local, regional and global scales. Eighty-five per cent of the net anthropogenic input of reactive nitrogen occurs on only 43 per cent of the land area. Modern agriculture based on the use of synthetic fertilizers and the decoupling of crop and animal production is responsible for the largest part of anthropogenic losses of reactive nitrogen to the environment. In terms of levers for better managing the nitrogen cascade, beyond technical improvement of agricultural practices tending to increase nitrogen use efficiency, or environmental engineering management measures to increase nitrogen sinks in the landscape, the need to better localize crop production and livestock breeding, on the one hand, and agriculture and food demand on the other hand, is put forward as a condition to being able to supply food to human populations while preserving environmental resources.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalNitrogen CycleAgricultureFertilizersReactive Nitrogen SpeciesSeawaterSoilFertilizersReactive Nitrogen SpeciesSoilagriculturenitrogen cascadewatersheds

Identifiers

PMID23713121
PMCPMC3682743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.