Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23710041›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Presenilin controls kinesin-1 and dynein function during APP-vesicle transport in vivo.

Shermali Gunawardena, Ge Yang, Lawrence S B Goldstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Clinical trials of new drugs for Alzheimer disease.Journal of biomedical science · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
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  19. A Role forFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shermali Gunawardena
Ge Yang
Lawrence S B Goldstein
Carnegie Mellon University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

GENETIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC ANALYSIS OF MICROTUBULE PROTEINSR01GM035252 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GOLDSTEIN, LAWRENCE S · 1985 to 2006
$2.7M
Impairment of axonal transport by Amyloid precursor protein and amyloid Beta-protR01AG032180 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GOLDSTEIN, LAWRENCE S. · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIA NIH HHS AG032180NIGMS NIH HHS GM35252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons and other cells require intracellular transport of essential components for viability and function. Previous work has shown that while net amyloid precursor protein (APP) transport is generally anterograde, individual vesicles containing APP move bi-directionally. This discrepancy highlights our poor understanding of the in vivo regulation of APP-vesicle transport. Here, we show that reduction of presenilin (PS) or suppression of gamma-secretase activity substantially increases anterograde and retrograde velocities for APP vesicles. Strikingly, PS deficiency has no effect on an unrelated cargo vesicle class containing synaptotagmin, which is powered by a different kinesin motor. Increased velocities caused by PS or gamma-secretase reduction require functional kinesin-1 and dynein motors. Together, our findings suggest that a normal function of PS is to repress kinesin-1 and dynein motor activity during axonal transport of APP vesicles. Furthermore, our data suggest that axonal transport defects induced by loss of PS-mediated regulatory effects on APP-vesicle motility could be a major cause of neuronal and synaptic defects observed in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathogenesis. Thus, perturbations of APP/PS transport could contribute to early neuropathology observed in AD, and highlight a potential novel therapeutic pathway for early intervention, prior to neuronal loss and clinical manifestation of disease.

Indexed as

Axonal TransportAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsDrosophilaDyneinsKinesinsLarvaMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsPresenilinsProtein TransportTransport VesiclesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAPP protein, humanDyneinsKinesinsPresenilins

Identifiers

PMID23710041
PMCPMC3766177
OpenAlexW2144368413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.