Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23709417›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2013

The effects of prucalopride on postoperative ileus in guinea pigs.

Soo Jung Park, Eun Ju Choi, Young Hoon Yoon, Hyojin Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soo Jung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Ju Choi
Young Hoon Yoon
Hyojin Park
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostoperative ileus (POI) is an impairment of coordinated gastrointestinal (GI) motility that develops as a consequence of abdominal surgery and is a major factor contributing to patient morbidity and prolonged hospitalization. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different 5-hydroxytryptamine 4 (5-HT₄) receptor agonists, which stimulate excitatory pathways, on a POI model. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe experimental model of POI in guinea pigs was created by laparotomy, gentle manipulation of the cecum for 60 seconds, and closure by suture, all under anesthesia. Different degrees of restoration of GI transit were measured by the migration of charcoal. Colonic transit was indirectly assessed via measurement of fecal pellet output every hour for 5 hours after administration of various doses of mosapride, tegaserod, prucalopride, and 5-HT.

resultsCharcoal transit assay showed that various 5-HT₄ receptor agonists can accelerate delayed upper GI transit in a dose-dependent manner. However, fecal pellet output assay suggested that only prucalopride had a significant effect in accelerating colonic motility in POI.

conclusionAlthough mosapride, tegaserod, and prucalopride produce beneficial effects to hasten upper GI transit in the POI model, prucalopride administered orally restores lower GI transit as well as upper GI transit after operation in a conscious guinea pig. This drug may serve as a useful candidate for examination in a clinical trial for POI.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBenzamidesBenzofuransCharcoalColonDose-Response Relationship, DrugGastrointestinal MotilityGuinea PigsIleusIndolesLaparotomyMaleMorpholinesPostoperative ComplicationsSerotoninBenzamidesBenzofuransCharcoalIndolesMorpholinesmosaprideprucaloprideSerotoninSerotonin 5-HT4 Receptor Agoniststegaserod5-HT₄gastrointestinal transitPostoperative ileusprucalopridereceptor agonist

Identifiers

PMID23709417
PMCPMC3663242
OpenAlexW2137368990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.