Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23707427›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2013

Initial neurite outgrowth in Drosophila neurons is driven by kinesin-powered microtubule sliding.

Wen Lu, Pangkong Fox, Margot Lakonishok, Michael W Davidson, Vladimir I Gelfand

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Motor-Assisted Co-Migration of Intracellular Organelles and Microtubules as a Mechanism for Directed Cargo Transport.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Non-transport functions of motor proteins in corticogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. PolyQ-Expansion of Ataxin-2 Disrupts Microtubule Stability and Impairs Axon Outgrowth.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulation of Axonal Microtubule Polarity Orientation in Different Kinds of Neurons.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen LuDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Pangkong Fox
Margot Lakonishok
Michael W Davidson
Vladimir I Gelfand
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
REGULATION OF MYOSIN DRIVEN ORGANELLE TRANSPORTR01GM052111 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI GELFAND, VLADIMIR I · 1999 to 2018
$8.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052111NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM052111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remarkably, forces within a neuron can extend its axon to a target that could be meters away. The two main cytoskeleton components in neurons are microtubules, which are mostly bundled along the axon shaft, and actin filaments, which are highly enriched in a structure at the axon distal tip, the growth cone. Neurite extension has been thought to be driven by a combination of two forces: pushing via microtubule assembly, and/or pulling by an actin-driven mechanism in the growth cone. Here we show that a novel mechanism, sliding of microtubules against each other by the microtubule motor kinesin-1, provides the mechanical forces necessary for initial neurite extension in Drosophila neurons. Neither actin filaments in the growth cone nor tubulin polymerization is required for initial outgrowth. Microtubule sliding in neurons is developmentally regulated and is suppressed during neuronal maturation. As kinesin-1 is highly evolutionarily conserved from Drosophila to humans, it is likely that kinesin-1-powered microtubule sliding plays an important role in neurite extension in many types of neurons across species.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsKinesinsMicrotubulesNeuritesNeuronsDrosophila ProteinsKhc protein, DrosophilaKinesins

Identifiers

PMID23707427
PMCPMC3676710
OpenAlexW2011924132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.