Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23707216›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2013

Canine degenerative myelopathy: biochemical characterization of superoxide dismutase 1 in the first naturally occurring non-human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis model.

Matthew J Crisp, Jeffrey Beckett, Joan R Coates, Timothy M Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Where and Why Modeling Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Biological Spectrum of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Prions.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Variants within the SP110 nuclear body protein modify risk of canine degenerative myelopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew J CrispDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jeffrey Beckett
Joan R Coates
Timothy M Miller
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Using motor neuron specific miRNA to understand and develop novel therapeutics for motor neuron diseaseR01NS078398 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, TIMOTHY M. · 2012 to 2021
$3.9M
Changing tau Protein Levels and tau Protein Isoforms in Mouse Models of DementiaK08NS074194 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, TIMOTHY M. · 2010 to 2012
$548k
Therapeutic Development for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in a Canine ModelR21NS078242 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI COATES, JOAN RIPLEY · 2012 to 2013
$409k
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF MITOCHONDRIAL IMPORT IN AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSISF31NS078818 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISP, MATTHEW · 2012 to 2013
$54k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS078818NINDS NIH HHS F31NS078818NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS074194NINDS NIH HHS K08NS074194NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078398NINDS NIH HHS R01NS078398NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS078242NINDS NIH HHS R21NS078242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in canine superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) have recently been shown to cause canine degenerative myelopathy, a disabling neurodegenerative disorder affecting specific breeds of dogs characterized by progressive motor neuron loss and paralysis until death, or more common, euthanasia. This discovery makes canine degenerative myelopathy the first and only naturally occurring non-human model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), closely paralleling the clinical, pathological, and genetic presentation of its human counterpart, SOD1-mediated familial ALS. To further understand the biochemical role that canine SOD1 plays in this disease and how it may be similar to human SOD1, we characterized the only two SOD1 mutations described in affected dogs to date, E40K and T18S. We show that a detergent-insoluble species of mutant SOD1 is present in spinal cords of affected dogs that increases with disease progression. Our in vitro results indicate that both canine SOD1 mutants form enzymatically active dimers, arguing against a loss of function in affected homozygous animals. Further studies show that these mutants, like most human SOD1 mutants, have an increased propensity to form aggregates in cell culture, with 10-20% of cells possessing visible aggregates. Creation of the E40K mutation in human SOD1 recapitulates the normal enzymatic activity but not the aggregation propensity seen with the canine mutant. Our findings lend strong biochemical support to the toxic role of SOD1 in canine degenerative myelopathy and establish close parallels for the role mutant SOD1 plays in both canine and human disorders.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsDisease ProgressionDog DiseasesDogsMutationSpinal CordSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Thoracic VertebraeSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1ALSamyotrophic lateral sclerosisdegenerative myelopathyDMgenome-wide association studyGWASIPTGisopropyl-β-d-1-thiogalactopyranosideSOD1superoxide dismutase 1TFEtrifluoroethanol

Identifiers

PMID23707216
PMCPMC3773294
OpenAlexW2147662436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.