Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23705846›Full record

ArticleCulture, health & sexuality2013

The social construction of AIDS during a time of evolving access to antiretroviral therapy in rural Malawi.

Amy Conroy, Sara Yeatman, Kathryn Dovel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Culture, health & sexuality, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. HIV fatalism and engagement in transactional sex among Ugandan fisherfolk living with HIV.SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy Conroya Department of Health and Behavioral Sciences , University of Colorado Denver , Denver , USA.
Sara Yeatman
Kathryn Dovel
University of Denver · US

Funding

Gender, Conversationsal Networks and Dealing with STD'sR01HD041713 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WATKINS, SUSAN C · 2001 to 2005
$2.1M
AIDS/HIV RISK, Marriage and Sexual Relations in MalawiR01HD044228 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KOHLER, HANS-PETER · 2003 to 2006
$1.6M
Religious Organizations, Local Norms, and HIV in AfricaR01HD050142 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WATKINS, SUSAN C · 2005 to 2007
$853k
Young Adults Responses to ART: Implications of ART in a Generalized HIV EpidemicR03HD067099 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI YEATMAN, SARA · 2010 to 2011
$143k
Understanding the Role of Relationship Power in HIV Testing Behavior: A Study ofF31MH093260 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CONROY, AMY ANNE · 2010 to 2012
$59k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041713NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD044228NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD044228NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050142NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD050142-01NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD372-276NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD41713NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD067099NICHD NIH HHS R03-HD067099NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH093260NIMH NIH HHS F31-MH093260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper draws upon a set of conversational journals collected over the past decade in rural Malawi, to understand how perceptions of AIDS are constructed as talk of antiretroviral therapy (ART) filters through social networks. Three distinct treatment eras frame our analysis: the early ART era (2001-2003), the ART expansion era (2004-2006) and the later ART era (2007-2009). We find that the early ART era was characterised by widespread fatalism as people recalled experiences with dying family and friends from what was perceived as an incurable and deadly disease. During the ART expansion era, AIDS fatalism was gradually replaced with a sense of uncertainty as rural Malawians became faced with two opposing realities: death from AIDS and prolonged life after ART. In the later ART era, the journals chart the rise of more optimistic beliefs about AIDS as rural Malawians slowly became convinced of ART's therapeutic payoffs. We conclude with an example of how ART created difficulties for rural Malawians to socially diagnose the disease and determine who was a safe sexual partner.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthRural PopulationSexual BehaviorAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMalawiMaleSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID23705846
PMCPMC3821758
OpenAlexW2114486797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.