Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23704328›Full record

SynthesisHuman molecular genetics2013

Genome-wide association study of primary tooth eruption identifies pleiotropic loci associated with height and craniofacial distances.

Ghazaleh Fatemifar, Clive J Hoggart, Lavinia Paternoster, John P Kemp, Inga Prokopenko, Momoko Horikoshi, Victoria J Wright, Jon H Tobias, Stephen Richmond, Alexei I Zhurov and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Meta-Analysis of Genetic Influences on Initial Alcohol Sensitivity.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2018
    Pooled it
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  19. HMGA Genes and Proteins in Development and Evolution.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Developmental plasticity of epithelial stem cells in tooth and taste bud renewal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 12 institutions in 4 countries.

Ghazaleh FatemifarMRC Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology (CAiTE), School of Social and Community Medicine, Lower Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK. g.fatemifar@bristol.ac.uk
Clive J Hoggart
Lavinia Paternoster
John P Kemp
Inga Prokopenko
Momoko Horikoshi
Victoria J Wright
Jon H Tobias
Stephen Richmond
Alexei I Zhurov
Arshed M Toma
Anneli Pouta
Anja Taanila
Kirsi Sipila
Raija Lähdesmäki
Demetris Pillas
Frank Geller
Bjarke Feenstra
Mads Melbye
Ellen A Nohr
Susan M Ring
Beate St Pourcain
Nicholas J Timpson
George Davey Smith
Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin
David M Evans
Cardiff University · GBImperial College London · GBStatens Serum Institut · DKCentre for Human Genetics · GBAarhus University · DKFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FISouthmead Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity Of Bristol Dental Hospital · GBUniversity of Dental Medicine · MMUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

Genetics of cardiovascular risk factors in large founder population birth controlR01HL087679 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HIRSCHHORN, JOEL N · 2007 to 2009
$4.0M
Genetic Influences on ADHD in a Finnish Birth CohortR01MH063706 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SMALLEY, SUSAN L · 2001 to 2005
$3.3M
Whole Genome Assoc. Analysis Strategies for Multi. PhenotypesRL1MH083268 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FREIMER, NELSON B. · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
Medical Research Council 74882Medical Research Council G0500539Medical Research Council G0600331Medical Research Council G0600705Medical Research Council G0601261Medical Research Council G0800582Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/3Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/4Medical Research Council MRC G0800582NCHHSTP CDC HHS U22 PS000476NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL087679-0NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087679NIMH NIH HHS 1RL1MH083268-01NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH63706:02NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063706Wellcome Trust 076467Wellcome Trust 083270Wellcome Trust 085301Wellcome Trust 090532Wellcome Trust 092731Wellcome Trust WT083431MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Twin and family studies indicate that the timing of primary tooth eruption is highly heritable, with estimates typically exceeding 80%. To identify variants involved in primary tooth eruption, we performed a population-based genome-wide association study of 'age at first tooth' and 'number of teeth' using 5998 and 6609 individuals, respectively, from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) and 5403 individuals from the 1966 Northern Finland Birth Cohort (NFBC1966). We tested 2 446 724 SNPs imputed in both studies. Analyses were controlled for the effect of gestational age, sex and age of measurement. Results from the two studies were combined using fixed effects inverse variance meta-analysis. We identified a total of 15 independent loci, with 10 loci reaching genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10(-8)) for 'age at first tooth' and 11 loci for 'number of teeth'. Together, these associations explain 6.06% of the variation in 'age of first tooth' and 4.76% of the variation in 'number of teeth'. The identified loci included eight previously unidentified loci, some containing genes known to play a role in tooth and other developmental pathways, including an SNP in the protein-coding region of BMP4 (rs17563, P = 9.080 × 10(-17)). Three of these loci, containing the genes HMGA2, AJUBA and ADK, also showed evidence of association with craniofacial distances, particularly those indexing facial width. Our results suggest that the genome-wide association approach is a powerful strategy for detecting variants involved in tooth eruption, and potentially craniofacial growth and more generally organ development.

Indexed as

Genetic LociBody HeightChromosomes, HumanDentitionFaceFemaleFinlandGenetic PleiotropyGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLongitudinal StudiesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTooth Eruption

Identifiers

PMID23704328
PMCPMC3749866
OpenAlexW2160742142

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.