Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23704121›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2013

Is fidaxomicin worth the cost? An economic analysis.

Sarah M Bartsch, Craig A Umscheid, Neil Fishman, Bruce Y Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Clinician Management Preferences forOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. ImprovingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Fidaxomicin to prevent recurrentJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cost-effectiveness of bezlotoxumab and fidaxomicin for initial Clostridioides difficile infection.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Characterization of an Endolysin TargetingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Navigating changes inJournal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah M BartschPublic Health Computational and Operations Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. smm168@pitt.edu
Craig A Umscheid
Neil Fishman
Bruce Y Lee

Funding

Training, Outreach & Diversity ComponentU54GM088491 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LAKOSKI, JOAN M · 2009 to 2018
$16.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1U54GM088491-0109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn May 2011, the Food and Drug Administration approved fidaxomicin for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). It has been found to be noninferior to vancomycin; however, its cost-effectiveness for the treatment of CDI remains undetermined.

methodsWe developed a decision analytic simulation model to determine the economic value of fidaxomicin for CDI treatment from the third-party payer perspective. We looked at CDI treatment in these 3 cases: (1) no fidaxomicin, (2) only fidaxomicin, and (3) fidaxomicin based on strain typing results.

resultsThe incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for fidaxomicin based on screening given current conditions was >$43.7 million per quality-adjusted life-year and using only fidaxomicin was dominated (ie, more costly and less effective) by the other 2 treatment strategies explored. The fidaxomicin strategy tended to remain dominated, even at lower costs. With approximately 50% of CDI due to the NAP1/BI/027 strain, a course of fidaxomicin would need to cost ≤$150 to be cost-effective in the treatment of all CDI cases and between $160 and $400 to be cost-effective for those with a non-NAP1/BI/027 strain (ie, treatment based on strain typing).

conclusionsGiven the current cost and NAP1/BI/027 accounting for approximately 50% of isolates, using fidaxomicin as a first-line treatment for CDI is not cost-effective. However, typing and treatment with fidaxomicin based on strain may be more promising depending on the costs of fidaxomicin.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleFidaxomicinHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsFidaxomicinClostridium difficilecosteconomicsfidaxomicintreatment

Identifiers

PMID23704121
PMCPMC3719891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.