Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23703458›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2013

Gender differences in the evaluation of coronary artery disease with a cadmium-zinc telluride camera.

Alessia Gimelli, Matteo Bottai, Angela Quaranta, Assuero Giorgetti, Dario Genovesi, Paolo Marzullo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Effects of gender and defect reversibility on detection of coronary disease with an upright and supine cadmium-zinc-telluride camera.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Noise heterogeneity in attenuation-corrected cardiac SPECT images increases perfusion value uncertainty near the base of the heart.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Diagnostic implications of CZT SPECT and impact of CT attenuation correction.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Myocardial perfusion imaging in women for the evaluation of stable ischemic heart disease-state-of-the-evidence and clinical recommendations.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The role of pharmacological stress testing in women.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Nuclear cardiology as it should look in the twenty-first century.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Stress thallium-201/rest technetium-99m sequential dual-isotope high-speed myocardial perfusion imaging validation versus invasive coronary angiography.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessia GimelliFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy, gimelli@ftgm.it.
Matteo Bottai
Angela Quaranta
Assuero Giorgetti
Dario Genovesi
Paolo Marzullo
Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCoronary artery disease remains one of the most significant causes of morbidity and mortality among women. The published literature shows the importance of standard single photon emission computed tomography in the evaluation of women with known or suspected ischaemic heart disease, in terms of target intervention and clinical treatment. The purpose of the present study was to ascertain the diagnostic accuracy of cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) myocardial perfusion imaging according to gender, within a prospective database of patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease, using coronary angiography as the reference standard.

methodsIncluded in the study were 309 consecutive patients, of whom 248 were men (80 %), with known or suspected coronary artery disease and who had been referred to our laboratory for stress-rest myocardial perfusion imaging. All patients underwent coronary angiography within 30 days. All patients underwent a single-day stress-rest low-dose ultrafast protocol. Fifteen minutes after the end of the stress (dose range 185 to 222 MBq of (99m)Tc-tetrofosmin), all patients underwent the first scan with an acquisition time of 7 min. The rest scan (dose range 370 to 444 MBq of (99m)Tc-tetrofosmin) was acquired from 30 min to 45 min after injection, with an acquisition time of 6 min. Images were visually inspected, and summed stress scores (SSS) and summed rest scores (SRS) were obtained.

resultsImage quality was graded "good" or better in more than 90 % of patients. On coronary angiography, left main trunk stenosis, left anterior descending artery stenosis, left circumflex artery stenosis and right coronary artery stenosis were seen in 3, 155 , 142 and 131 patients, respectively. In women, the mean SSS and SRS were 8 ± 5 and 3 ± 1, respectively. Semiquantitative regional and global SSS were good discriminants of coronary artery disease, and the overall area under the receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve was 0.822 (95 % CI 0.685 - 0.959). The value was comparable to that obtained in men (overall ROC area 0.884, 95 % CI 0.836 - 0.933).

conclusionA low-dose protocol with a CZT camera can be routinely used in women with known or suspected coronary artery disease without loss of accuracy and with lower radiation exposure of the patients.

Indexed as

CadmiumMyocardial Perfusion ImagingTelluriumZincAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGamma CamerasHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyReference StandardsSex FactorsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonCadmiumCdZnTeTelluriumZinc

Identifiers

PMID23703458
OpenAlexW1970490369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.