Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23703391›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2013

Sigma-1 receptor agonist PRE084 is protective against mutant huntingtin-induced cell degeneration: involvement of calpastatin and the NF-κB pathway.

A Hyrskyluoto, I Pulli, K Törnqvist, T Huu Ho, L Korhonen, D Lindholm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Sigma 1 Receptor and Its Pivotal Role in Neurological Disorders.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Neuroprotective Effects of σACS chemical neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Impact of ER Stress and ER-Mitochondrial Crosstalk in Huntington's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Sigma receptors and neurological disorders.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The Sigma-1 Receptor Mediates Pridopidine Rescue of Mitochondrial Function in Huntington Disease Models.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. RSC medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A HyrskyluotoInstitute of Biomedicine/Biochemistry and Developmental Biology, University of Helsinki, Biomedicum Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
I Pulli
K Törnqvist
T Huu Ho
L Korhonen
D Lindholm
Minerva Foundation · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIÅbo Akademi University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in mitochondria and increased oxidative stress are associated with the disease progression in Huntington's disease (HD). Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and oxidative damage are linked through the close communication between the ER and mitochondria. Sigma-1 receptor (Sig-1R) is a chaperone protein in the ER that is involved in ER stress regulation, but little is known about its role in HD or the mechanisms for cell protection. Here we show that the Sig-1R agonist, PRE084 increases cell survival and counteracts the deleterious effects caused by N-terminal mutant huntingtin proteins in neuronal PC6.3 cells. Particularly, PRE084 increased the levels of cellular antioxidants by activating the NF-κB pathway that is compromised by the expression of mutant huntingtin proteins. These results show that the Sig-1R agonist has beneficial effects in models of HD and that compounds affecting the Sig-1R may be promising targets for future drug development in HD.

Indexed as

CalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinsCaspasesCell LineCell SurvivalGene Expression RegulationHumansHuntingtin ProteinMitochondriaMorpholinesNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 ReceptorSignal Transduction2-(4-morpholino)ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexane-1-carboxylateCalciumCalcium-Binding ProteinscalpastatinCaspasesHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinMorpholinesNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 ReceptorTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID23703391
PMCPMC3674377
OpenAlexW2020096302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.