Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23702915›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2013

Successful treatment with rituximab of an infant with refractory autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

Kunihiko Moriya, Tetsuro Matsuhashi, Masaei Onuma, Hidetaka Niizuma, Takeshi Rikiishi, Hiroshi Asada, Jun Suzuki, Yoji Sasahara, Shigeo Kure

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kunihiko MoriyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8574, Japan.
Tetsuro Matsuhashi
Masaei Onuma
Hidetaka Niizuma
Takeshi Rikiishi
Hiroshi Asada
Jun Suzuki
Yoji Sasahara
Shigeo Kure
Tohoku University · JPIwaki Kyoritsu General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a rare disease in infants, for which steroids are recognized as a first-line therapy for patients. Rituximab, a humanized monoclonal antibody raised against CD20, has been used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, including AIHA, in adults and children. Due to limited follow-up study of the use of rituximab in the treatment for AIHA, its long-term efficacy, adverse effects, and immunological reconstitution of B cells have not been fully evaluated in infants. Here, we report a 3-month-old female patient with refractory AIHA, who was successfully treated with rituximab. Hemolytic anemia improved rapidly, and there were no severe adverse effects caused by rituximab. After 4.5 months following rituximab treatment, peripheral B cells were gradually reconstituted and required no intravenous immunoglobulin replacement thereafter. The patient has remained disease-free for more than 30 months without any additional treatment. This case suggests that rituximab may be a valuable therapeutic option, given its efficacy and minimal adverse effects in infants with therapy-resistant AIHA.

Indexed as

Anemia, Hemolytic, AutoimmuneAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansInfantRemission InductionRituximabTime FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic AgentsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID23702915
OpenAlexW2090564387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.