Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23702292›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2013

The long-range P3 helix of the Tetrahymena ribozyme is disrupted during folding between the native and misfolded conformations.

David Mitchell, Inga Jarmoskaite, Nikhil Seval, Soenke Seifert, Rick Russell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Topological crossing in the misfoldedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Single-nucleotide control of tRNA folding cooperativity under near-cellular conditions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  7. The Story of RNA Folding, as Told in Epochs.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Bridging the gap between in vitro and in vivo RNA folding.Quarterly reviews of biophysics · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. DEAD-box protein CYT-19 is activated by exposed helices in a group I intron RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  17. Folding pathways of the Tetrahymena ribozyme.Journal of molecular biology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David MitchellDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Inga Jarmoskaite
Nikhil Seval
Soenke Seifert
Rick Russell

Funding

Physical and functional probing of DEAD-box proteins as general RNA chaperonesR01GM070456 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI RUSSELL, RICK · 2004 to 2017
$3.6M
Probing Refolding of a Misfolded Group I RNA by its Cognate DEAD-box ChaperoneF31GM084692 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MITCHELL, DAVID · 2009 to 2011
$91k
NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM084692NIGMS NIH HHS F31GM084692NIGMS NIH HHS GM070456NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNAs are prone to misfolding, but how misfolded structures are formed and resolved remains incompletely understood. The Tetrahymena group I intron ribozyme folds in vitro to a long-lived misfolded conformation (M) that includes extensive native structure but is proposed to differ in topology from the native state (N). A leading model predicts that exchange of the topologies requires unwinding of the long-range, core helix P3, despite the presence of P3 in both conformations. To test this model, we constructed 16 mutations to strengthen or weaken P3. Catalytic activity and in-line probing showed that nearly all of the mutants form the M state before folding to N. The P3-weakening mutations accelerated refolding from M (3- to 30-fold) and the P3-strengthening mutations slowed refolding (6- to 1400-fold), suggesting that P3 indeed unwinds transiently. Upon depletion of Mg(2+), the mutations had analogous effects on unfolding from N to intermediates that subsequently fold to M. The magnitudes for the P3-weakening mutations were larger than in refolding from M, and small-angle X-ray scattering showed that the ribozyme expands rapidly to intermediates from which P3 is disrupted subsequently. These results are consistent with previous results indicating unfolding of native peripheral structure during refolding from M, which probably permits rearrangement of the core. Together, our results demonstrate that exchange of the native and misfolded conformations requires loss of a core helix in addition to peripheral structure. Further, the results strongly suggest that misfolding arises from a topological error within the ribozyme core, and a specific topology is proposed.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationRNA FoldingCations, DivalentMagnesiumModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularMutationRNA, CatalyticScattering, Small AngleTetrahymenaCations, DivalentMagnesiumRNA, Catalyticcatalytic RNAdimethyl sulfateDMSEDTAethylenediaminetetraacetic acidgroup I intronRNA foldingRNA topologySAXSsmall-angle X-ray scatteringstructured RNA

Identifiers

PMID23702292
PMCPMC3706569

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.