Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23701205›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2014

St. John's Wort reduces beta-amyloid accumulation in a double transgenic Alzheimer's disease mouse model-role of P-glycoprotein.

Anja Brenn, Markus Grube, Gabriele Jedlitschky, Andrea Fischer, Barbara Strohmeier, Martin Eiden, Markus Keller, Martin H Groschup, Silke Vogelgesang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Transient Receptor Potential Channels in the Healthy and Diseased Blood-Brain Barrier.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Regulation of P-Glycoprotein in the Brain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Molecular pharmaceutics · 2021
    Article
  13. A new approach to produce [EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. St. John's Wort Herbal Teas - Biological Potential and Chemometric Approach to Quality Control.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anja BrennDepartment of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Markus Grube
Gabriele Jedlitschky
Andrea Fischer
Barbara Strohmeier
Martin Eiden
Markus Keller
Martin H Groschup
Silke Vogelgesang
Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut · DEUniversität Greifswald · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transport protein P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) is involved in the export of beta-amyloid from the brain into the blood, and there is evidence that age-associated deficits in cerebral P-glycoprotein content may be involved in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis. P-glycoprotein function and expression can be pharmacologically induced by a variety of compounds including extracts of Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort). To clarify the effect of St. John's Wort on the accumulation of beta-amyloid and P-glycoprotein expression in the brain, St. John's Wort extract (final hyperforin concentration 5%) was fed to 30-day-old male C57BL/6J-APP/PS1(+/-) mice over a period of 60 or 120 days, respectively. Age-matched male C57BL/6J-APP/PS1(+/-) mice receiving a St. John's Wort-free diet served as controls. Mice receiving St. John's Wort extract showed (i) significant reductions of parenchymal beta-amyloid 1-40 and 1-42 accumulation; and (ii) moderate, but statistically significant increases in cerebrovascular P-glycoprotein expression. Thus, the induction of cerebrovascular P-glycoprotein may be a novel therapeutic strategy to protect the brain from beta-amyloid accumulation, and thereby impede the progression of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloidAnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1BrainDisease Models, AnimalHypericumMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhloroglucinolPlant ExtractsTerpenesAmyloidATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1hyperforinPhloroglucinolPlant ExtractsTerpenesAlzheimer's diseasebeta-amyloidblood-brain barrierP-glycoproteinSt. John's Wort

Identifiers

PMID23701205
PMCPMC8029238
OpenAlexW2119717989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.