Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23698534›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2013

Detection of epidemic USA300 community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains by use of a single allele-specific PCR assay targeting a novel polymorphism of Staphylococcus aureus pbp3.

Sean G Chadwick, Aditya Prasad, W Lamar Smith, Eli Mordechai, Martin E Adelson, Scott E Gygax

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. PeerJ · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Origin, evolution, and global transmission of community-acquiredProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  10. Molecular Epidemiology Survey ofAdvanced biomedical research · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sean G ChadwickFemeris Women's Health Research Center, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, LLC, Genesis Biotechnology Group, Hamilton, New Jersey, USA.
Aditya Prasad
W Lamar Smith
Eli Mordechai
Martin E Adelson
Scott E Gygax

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the dramatic increase in community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infections has become a significant health care challenge. Early detection of CA-MRSA is important because of its increased virulence associated with the arginine catabolic mobile element (ACME), Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL), and other toxins that may contribute to disease severity. In particular, the USA300 epidemic clone has emerged and now represents the cause of as much as 98% of CA-MRSA skin and soft tissue infections in the United States. Current diagnostic assays used to identify CA-MRSA strains are based on complex multiplex PCRs targeting the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) DNA junction, a multitude of genes, and noncoding DNA fragments or on a number of lengthy sequence-typing methods. Here, two nucleotide polymorphisms, G88A and G2047A, that were found to be in strict linkage disequilibrium in the S. aureus penicillin-binding protein 3 (pbp3) gene were also found to be highly associated with the USA300 clone of CA-MRSA. Clinical isolates that contained this pbp3 allele were also positive for the presence of SCCmec type IV, the ACME, and the PVL toxin gene and matched the t008 or t121 molecular spa types, which are associated specifically with the USA300 CA-MRSA clone. A single allele-specific PCR targeting the G88A polymorphism was developed and was found to be 100% sensitive and specific for the detection of USA300 CA-MRSA and 91.5% sensitive and 100% specific for the detection of all CA-MRSA isolates in this study.

Indexed as

AllelesBacteriological TechniquesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsGenes, BacterialHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityStaphylococcal InfectionsUnited StatesVirulence FactorsPenicillin-Binding ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID23698534
PMCPMC3719641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.