Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23697602›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2013

An open-label safety study of lapatinib plus trastuzumab plus paclitaxel in first-line HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.

Francisco J Esteva, Sandra X Franco, Maura K Hagan, Abenaa M Brewster, Robert A Somer, Will Williams, Allison M Florance, Simon Turner, Steven Stein, Alejandra Perez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00272987 (A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Phase III Study Comparing the Activity of Paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab Plus Lapatinib to Paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab Plus Placebo in Women With ErbB2 Overexpressing Metastatic Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00272987 phase3terminatednot on this map

A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Phase III Study Comparing the Activity of Paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab Plus Lapatinib to Paclitaxel Plus Trastuzumab Plus Placebo in Women With ErbB2 Overexpressing Metastatic Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2005 to 2019Enrolled63ConditionsNeoplasms, BreastArmslapatinib, paclitaxel, trastuzumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Taxane acute pain syndrome (TAPS) in patients receiving taxane-based chemotherapy for breast cancer-a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [A screening system for anti-metastatic small-molecule compounds based on perinucleolar compartment prevalence in liver cancer cells].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco J EstevaDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. fjesteva@mdanderson.org
Sandra X Franco
Maura K Hagan
Abenaa M Brewster
Robert A Somer
Will Williams
Allison M Florance
Simon Turner
Steven Stein
Alejandra Perez
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USMemorial Healthcare System · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USVirginia Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent data support the hypothesis that combining lapatinib and trastuzumab with taxane chemotherapy may offer added clinical benefit to patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). This study examined the safety of the triplet combination in first-line HER2-positive MBC. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients were enrolled into three sequential cohorts; the last two cohorts were added by protocol amendment following review of safety data from cohort 1. Patients in cohort 1 received lapatinib (1000 mg/day) plus paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2) per week, 3 of every 4 weeks); cohort 2 received lapatinib (1000 mg/day) plus paclitaxel (70 mg/m(2) per week, 3 of every 4 weeks); and cohort 3 received lapatinib (750 mg/day) plus paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2) per week, 3 of every 4 weeks). All received standard trastuzumab dosing. The primary objective was assessment of dose-limiting toxicities, safety, and tolerability of this combination.

resultsThe most frequent adverse events (AEs) for all cohorts were diarrhea (89%), rash (79%), fatigue (73%), alopecia (63%), nausea (63%), and vomiting (40%). In cohorts 1 and 2, the incidence of grade 3 diarrhea was 62% and 50%, respectively; in cohort 3, the incidence was 25% (with prophylactic loperamide). Dehydration was the most frequent serious AE (10%). Across cohorts, overall response rate was 75%.

conclusionsThe dose-limiting toxicity of paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and lapatinib in first-line HER2-positive MBC was diarrhea. Of the triplet combinations tested, the cohort receiving 750 mg/day dose of lapatinib had the lowest incidence of diarrhea; therefore, this dose should be used in further studies on the treatment of MBC.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsDrug Administration ScheduleDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLapatinibMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPaclitaxelQuinazolinesTrastuzumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesLapatinibPaclitaxelQuinazolinesTrastuzumabBreast cancerHER2LapatinibPaclitaxelTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID23697602
PMCPMC4063391
OpenAlexW2123446046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.