Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23696908›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2013

Disruption of Aedes aegypti olfactory system development through chitosan/siRNA nanoparticle targeting of semaphorin-1a.

Keshava Mysore, Ellen M Flannery, Michael Tomchaney, David W Severson, Molly Duman-Scheel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genomic Analysis ofVector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
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  8. Mosquito gene targeted RNAi studies for vector control.Functional & integrative genomics · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Delivery Methods for RNAi in Mosquito Larvae.Journal of insect science (Online) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keshava MysoreDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, South Bend, Indiana, USA.
Ellen M Flannery
Michael Tomchaney
David W Severson
Molly Duman-Scheel
University of Notre Dame · USIndiana University · US

Funding

Analysis of the functions of axon guidance genes during vector mosquito developmeR01AI081795 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SCHEEL, MOLLY DUMAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081795NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI081795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the devastating impact of mosquito-borne illnesses on human health, surprisingly little is known about mosquito developmental biology, including development of the olfactory system, a tissue of vector importance. Analysis of mosquito olfactory developmental genetics has been hindered by a lack of means to target specific genes during the development of this sensory system. In this investigation, chitosan/siRNA nanoparticles were used to target semaphorin-1a (sema1a) during olfactory system development in the dengue and yellow fever vector mosquito Aedes aegypti. Immunohistochemical analyses and anterograde tracing of antennal sensory neurons, which were used to track the progression of olfactory development in this species, revealed antennal lobe defects in sema1a knockdown fourth instar larvae. These findings, which correlated with a larval odorant tracking behavioral phenotype, identified previously unreported roles for Sema1a in the developing insect larval olfactory system. Analysis of sema1a knockdown pupae also revealed a number of olfactory phenotypes, including olfactory receptor neuron targeting and projection neuron defects coincident with a collapse in the structure and shape of the antennal lobe and individual glomeruli. This study, which is to our knowledge the first functional genetic analysis of insect olfactory development outside of D. melanogaster, identified critical roles for Sema1a during Ae. aegypti larval and pupal olfactory development and advocates the use of chitosan/siRNA nanoparticles as an effective means of targeting genes during post-embryonic Ae. aegypti development. Use of siRNA nanoparticle methodology to understand sensory developmental genetics in mosquitoes will provide insight into the evolutionary conservation and divergence of key developmental genes which could be exploited in the development of both common and species-specific means for intervention.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsChitosanEntomologyFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesGene TargetingImmunohistochemistryLarvaNanoparticlesOlfactory PathwaysPupaRNA, Small InterferingSemaphorinsSmellChitosanRNA, Small InterferingSemaphorins

Identifiers

PMID23696908
PMCPMC3656119
OpenAlexW2024539982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.