Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23695079›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2013

Comparative assessment of essential and heavy metals in fruits from different geographical origins.

Małgorzata Grembecka, Piotr Szefer

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Elemental Profiling of Fig (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Refinement of dietary exposure assessment using origin-related scenarios.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Distribution and Behaviour of Some Trace Elements as a Function of Apple Varieties in Northeastern Romania.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Development of a model for food waste composting.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Article
  11. Heavy metal contamination in "chemicalized' green revolution banana fields in southern India.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Małgorzata GrembeckaDepartment of Food Sciences, Medical University of Gdańsk, Al. Gen. J. Hallera 107, 80-416, Gdańsk, Poland, mgrembecka@gumed.edu.pl.
Piotr Szefer
Gdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this investigation was to estimate and compare essential and heavy metals contents in 98 commercially available fresh fruits from different geographic regions using multivariate techniques. The concentrations of 12 elements (calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, phophorus, cobalt (Co), manganese, iron, chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), zinc and copper) were determined using flame atomic absorption spectrometry with deuterium-background correction. Phosphorus was determined in the form of phosphomolybdate by a spectrophotometric method. Reliability of the procedure was checked by analysis of the certified reference materials tea (NCS DC 73351), cabbage (IAEA-359) and spinach leaves (NIST-1570). Recoveries of the elements analysed varied between 85.5 and 103%, and precisions for the reference materials were 0.13-6.08%. Based on recommended dietary allowance and adequate intake estimated for essential elements, it was concluded that accessory fruits such as pineapples, raspberries and strawberries supply organism with the highest amounts of bioelements. Although accessory fruits were also found to be the greatest source of Ni among all the analysed fruits, in all the fruits Ni was more abundant than Cr and Co. Significant correlation coefficients (p < 0.001, p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) were found between concentrations of some metals in fresh fruits. Application of ANOVA Kruskal-Wallis test and multivariate techniques such as factor analysis and cluster analysis enabled us to differentiate particular botanical families and types of fruits.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringAnalysis of VarianceEnvironmental PollutionFruitMetals, HeavyReproducibility of ResultsSoil PollutantsMetals, HeavySoil Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID23695079
PMCPMC3787803
OpenAlexW1996040702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.