Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23694766›Full record

ArticleProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids2013

Comparison of free serum oxylipin concentrations in hyper- vs. normolipidemic men.

Jan Philipp Schuchardt, Simone Schmidt, Gaby Kressel, Hua Dong, Ina Willenberg, Bruce D Hammock, Andreas Hahn, Nils Helge Schebb

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02317588 (Gender Effects of Dietary Omega-3 Fatty Acids From Plant and Marine Sources on Oxylipins in Healthy Humans), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02317588 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Gender Effects of Dietary Omega-3 Fatty Acids From Plant and Marine Sources on Oxylipins in Healthy Humans

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ManitobaRan2014 to 2016Enrolled12ConditionsHealthyArmsFlax Oil, Fish Oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan Philipp SchuchardtInstitute of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany.
Simone Schmidt
Gaby Kressel
Hua Dong
Ina Willenberg
Bruce D Hammock
Andreas Hahn
Nils Helge Schebb
Leibniz University Hannover · DEUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

Workshop on Environmental Technology Transfer and EntrepreneurshipP42ES004699 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HAMMOCK, BRUCE D · 1987 to 2021
$50.1M
West Coast Central Comprehensive Metabolomics Resource Core (WC3MRC)U24DK097154 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FIEHN, OLIVER · 2012 to 2017
$9.9M
HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES IN THE METABOLISM OF TOXINSR01ES002710 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HAMMOCK, BRUCE D · 1985 to 2018
$4.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097154NIDDK NIH HHS U24DK097154NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004699NIEHS NIH HHS P42ES004699NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES002710NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES002710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxylipins, the oxidation products of unsaturated fatty acids (FA), are potent endogenous mediators being involved in the regulation of various biological processes such as inflammation, pain and blood coagulation. Compared to oxylipins derived from arachidonic acid (AA) by cyclooxygenase action, i.e. prostanoides, only limited information is available about the endogenous levels of hydroxy-, epoxy- and dihydroxy-FA of linoleic acid (LA), AA, α-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in humans. Particularly, it is unknown how metabolic disorders affect endogenous oxylipin levels in humans. Therefore, in the present study we compared the serum concentrations of 44 oxylipins in 20 normolipidemic with 20 hyperlipidemic (total cholesterol >200 mg/dl; LDL-C>130 mg/dl; TG>150 mg/dl) men (age 29-51 y). The serum concentration varied strongly among subjects. For most hydroxy-, epoxy- and dihydroxy-FA the concentrations were comparable to those in plasma reported in earlier studies. Despite the significant change in blood lipid levels the hyperlipidemic group showed only minor differences in oxylipin levels. The hyperlipidemic subjects had a slightly higher serum concentration of 8,9-DiHETrE, 5-HEPE, 10,11-DiHDPE, and a lower concentration of 12,13-DiHOME, 12-HETE, 9,10-DiHODE, and 12,13-DiHODE compared to normolipidemic subjects. Overall the hydroxy-, epoxy- and dihydroxy-FA levels were not changed suggesting that mild combined hyperlipidemia has no apparent effect on the concentration of circulating oxylipins. By contrast, serum levels of several hydroxy-, epoxy-, and dihydroxy-FA are dependent on the individual status of the parent FA. Particularly, a strong correlation between the EPA content in the erythrocyte membrane and the serum concentration of EPA derived oxylipins was observed. Given that the synthesis of EPA from other n-3 FA in humans is low; this suggests that oxylipin levels can be directly influenced by the diet.

Indexed as

12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidAdultalpha-Linolenic AcidArachidonic AcidEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedHumansHyperlipidemiasMaleMiddle Aged12,13-dihydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic acid12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic Acid5-hydroxy-6,8,11,14,17-eicosapentaenoic acidalpha-Linolenic AcidArachidonic AcidEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Unsaturated

Identifiers

PMID23694766
PMCPMC4057063
OpenAlexW2140950206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.