Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23692821›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2013

Soluble CD163 does not predict first-time myocardial infarction in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus: a nested case-control study.

Andreas Knudsen, Holger Jon Møller, Terese L Katzenstein, Jan Gerstoft, Niels Obel, Gitte Kronborg, Thomas Benfield, Andreas Kjaer, Anne-Mette Lebech

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of immune activation in progression to AIDS.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2016
    Review
  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas KnudsenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Kettegaard Allé 30, Hvidovre 2650, Denmark. andreas.knudsen@hvh.regionh.dk
Holger Jon Møller
Terese L Katzenstein
Jan Gerstoft
Niels Obel
Gitte Kronborg
Thomas Benfield
Andreas Kjaer
Anne-Mette Lebech
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSoluble CD163 (sCD163) has been associated with arterial inflammation and non-calcified plaques in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals and has therefore been suggested as a predictive biomarker of myocardial infarction (MI).

methodsWe conducted a nested case-control study of 55 cases with first-time MI and 182 controls matched for age, duration of antiretroviral therapy (ART), gender, smoking, and no known cardiovascular disease. All patients had four available plasma samples, 1: Before initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART), 2: Three months after ART, 3: One year before the case's MI, and 4: The last sample available before the case's MI. We used conditional logistic regression to estimate the association of sCD163 with first-time MI.

resultsThe two groups had similar HIV-parameters and cardiovascular risk factors were equally distributed. There was no significant association between sCD163 and MI neither in samples obtained one year before (OR 1.05, CI 95% 0.85 - 1.29, p = 0.66) nor two months before (OR 1.20, CI 95% 0.98-1.47 p = 0.08).

conclusionsCD163 did not prove to be a useful biomarker for prediction of first-time MI in a HIV-infected population.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCase-Control StudiesCD163 AntigenFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPrognosisReceptors, Cell SurfaceROC CurveAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD163 AntigenReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID23692821
PMCPMC3663777
OpenAlexW2075170602

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.