Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23692570›Full record

ArticleAging cell2013

Mitochondrial-targeted peptide rapidly improves mitochondrial energetics and skeletal muscle performance in aged mice.

Michael P Siegel, Shane E Kruse, Justin M Percival, Jorming Goh, Collin C White, Heather C Hopkins, Terrance J Kavanagh, Hazel H Szeto, Peter S Rabinovitch, David J Marcinek

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Resilience of the mitochondrial reticulum in aging.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
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  18. Contemporary insights into elamipretide's mitochondrial mechanism of action and therapeutic effects.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
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  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael P SiegelDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Shane E Kruse
Justin M Percival
Jorming Goh
Collin C White
Heather C Hopkins
Terrance J Kavanagh
Hazel H Szeto
Peter S Rabinovitch
David J Marcinek
University of Washington · USCornell University · US

Funding

XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ALI SHOJAIE · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
SPECIFICITY OF OXYGEN DNA DAMAGE AND MUTAGENESISP01AG001751 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RABINOVITCH, PETER S · 1985 to 2021
$29.6M
University of Washington Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in the Basic Biology of AgingP30AG013280 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Su-In Lee · 1995 to 2026
$27.1M
GENETIC APPROACHES TO AGING RESEARCHT32AG000057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RABINOVITCH, PETER S · 1985 to 2019
$14.2M
Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Aged MuscleR01AG028455 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARCINEK, DAVID J. · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
Translational Center for In Vivo Mitochondrial MedicineRC2AG036606 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CONLEY, KEVIN E, MARCINEK, DAVID J. · 2009 to 2010
$1.5M
SS peptides: improve mitochondrial and skeletal muscle function with ageR21AG042637 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARCINEK, DAVID J. · 2012 to 2013
$480k
NIA NIH HHS AG001751NIA NIH HHS AG028455NIA NIH HHS AG036606NIA NIH HHS AG042637NIA NIH HHS P01 AG001751NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013280NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028455NIA NIH HHS R21 AG042637NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036606NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000057NIEHS NIH HHS ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a key pathogenic role in aging skeletal muscle resulting in significant healthcare costs in the developed world. However, there is no pharmacologic treatment to rapidly reverse mitochondrial deficits in the elderly. Here, we demonstrate that a single treatment with the mitochondrial-targeted peptide SS-31 restores in vivo mitochondrial energetics to young levels in aged mice after only one hour. Young (5 month old) and old (27 month old) mice were injected intraperitoneally with either saline or 3 mg kg(-1) of SS-31. Skeletal muscle mitochondrial energetics were measured in vivo one hour after injection using a unique combination of optical and (31) P magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Age-related declines in resting and maximal mitochondrial ATP production, coupling of oxidative phosphorylation (P/O), and cell energy state (PCr/ATP) were rapidly reversed after SS-31 treatment, while SS-31 had no observable effect on young muscle. These effects of SS-31 on mitochondrial energetics in aged muscle were also associated with a more reduced glutathione redox status and lower mitochondrial H2 O2 emission. Skeletal muscle of aged mice was more fatigue resistant in situ one hour after SS-31 treatment, and eight days of SS-31 treatment led to increased whole-animal endurance capacity. These data demonstrate that SS-31 represents a new strategy for reversing age-related deficits in skeletal muscle with potential for translation into human use.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondria, MuscleMuscle, SkeletalOxidative StressSarcopeniaagingmitochondriaoxidative stresssarcopeniaskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID23692570
PMCPMC3772966
OpenAlexW2132098985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.