Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23691371›Full record

ReviewNeural plasticity2013

The neural plasticity theory of depression: assessing the roles of adult neurogenesis and PSA-NCAM within the hippocampus.

Steven R Wainwright, Liisa A M Galea

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neural plasticity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05441969 (In Vivo Cortical Excitability Modulation in Major Depressive Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05441969 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

In Vivo Cortical Excitability Modulation in Major Depressive Disorder

TypeobservationalSponsorFundacao ChampalimaudRan2020 to 2025Enrolled90ConditionsMajor Depressive DisorderArmsNo intervention/expousure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  11. Acupuncture influences multiple diseases by regulating gut microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Sex Differences in Depression and Anxiety.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven R WainwrightProgram in Neuroscience, Centre for Brain Health, Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Liisa A M Galea
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a devastating and prevalent disease, with profound effects on neural structure and function; however the etiology and neuropathology of depression remain poorly understood. Though antidepressant drugs exist, they are not ideal, as only a segment of patients are effectively treated, therapeutic onset is delayed, and the exact mechanism of these drugs remains to be elucidated. Several theories of depression do exist, including modulation of monoaminergic neurotransmission, alterations in neurotrophic factors, and the upregulation of adult hippocampal neurogenesis, and are briefly mentioned in the review. However none of these theories sufficiently explains the pathology and treatment of depression unto itself. Recently, neural plasticity theories of depression have postulated that multiple aspects of brain plasticity, beyond neurogenesis, may bridge the prevailing theories. The term "neural plasticity" encompasses an array of mechanisms, from the birth, survival, migration, and integration of new neurons to neurite outgrowth, synaptogenesis, and the modulation of mature synapses. This review critically assesses the role of adult hippocampal neurogenesis and the cell adhesion molecule, PSA-NCAM (which is known to be involved in many facets of neural plasticity), in depression and antidepressant treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsDepressive DisorderHippocampusHumansNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1NeurogenesisNeuronal PlasticitySialic AcidsNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1polysialyl neural cell adhesion moleculeSialic Acids

Identifiers

PMID23691371
PMCPMC3649690
OpenAlexW1969611389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.