Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23691265›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2013

Enhanced prostacyclin synthesis by adenoviral gene transfer reduced glial activation and ameliorated dopaminergic dysfunction in hemiparkinsonian rats.

May-Jywan Tsai, Ching-Feng Weng, Nien-Chu Yu, Dann-Ying Liou, Fu-San Kuo, Ming-Chao Huang, Wen-Cheng Huang, Kabik Tam, Song-Kun Shyue, Henrich Cheng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

May-Jywan TsaiNeural Regeneration Laboratory, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Ching-Feng Weng
Nien-Chu Yu
Dann-Ying Liou
Fu-San Kuo
Ming-Chao Huang
Wen-Cheng Huang
Kabik Tam
Song-Kun Shyue
Henrich Cheng
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWNational Dong Hwa University · TWNational Taipei University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostacyclin (PGI2), a potent vasodilator and platelet antiaggregatory eicosanoid, is cytoprotective in cerebral circulation. It is synthesized from arachidonic acid (AA) by the sequential action of cyclooxygenase- (COX-) 1 or 2 and prostacyclin synthase (PGIS). Because prostacyclin is unstable in vivo, PGI2 analogs have been developed and demonstrated to protect against brain ischemia. This work attempts to selectively augment PGI2 synthesis in mixed glial culture or in a model of Parkinson's disease (PD) by direct adenoviral gene transfer of prostacyclin biosynthetic enzymes and examines whether it confers protection in cultures or in vivo. Confluent mixed glial cultures actively metabolized exogenous AA into PGE2 and PGD2. These PGs were largely NS398 sensitive and considered as COX-2 products. Gene transfer of AdPGIS to the cultures effectively shunted the AA catabolism to prostacyclin synthesis and concurrently reduced cell proliferation. Furthermore, PGIS overexpression significantly reduced LPS stimulation in cultures. In vivo, adenoviral gene transfer of bicistronic COX-1/PGIS to substantia nigra protected 6-OHDA- induced dopamine depletion and ameliorated behavioral deficits. Taken together, this study shows that enhanced prostacyclin synthesis reduced glial activation and ameliorated motor dysfunction in hemiparkinsonian rats. Prostacyclin may have a neuroprotective role in modulating the inflammatory response in degenerating nigra-striatal pathway.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAdenoviridaeAnimalsBenzophenonesCarbon IsotopesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCyclooxygenase 2Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDopaminergic NeuronsEpoprostenolGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImidazolesIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLipopolysaccharidesMesencephalonBenzophenonesCarbon IsotopesCAY10449Cyclooxygenase 2Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemEpoprostenolGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImidazolesIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLipopolysaccharidesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOxidopamineprostacyclin synthetasePtgs2 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID23691265
PMCPMC3649752
OpenAlexW2087101538

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.