Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23690862›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2013

Melatonin Suppresses the Expression of 45S Preribosomal RNA and Upstream Binding Factor and Enhances the Antitumor Activity of Puromycin in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells.

Ji Hoon Jung, Eun Jung Sohn, Eun Ah Shin, Duckgue Lee, Bonglee Kim, Deok-Beom Jung, Ji-Hyun Kim, Miyong Yun, Hyo-Jeong Lee, Yong Koo Park and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Melatonin and Breast Cancer: A Review Article.Chonnam medical journal · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Empowering Melatonin Therapeutics withDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cyst Reduction by Melatonin in a NovelMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Melatonin and Hippo Pathway: Is There Existing Cross-Talk?International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Antibiotic drugs targeting bacterial RNAs.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji Hoon JungCollege of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea.
Eun Jung Sohn
Eun Ah Shin
Duckgue Lee
Bonglee Kim
Deok-Beom Jung
Ji-Hyun Kim
Miyong Yun
Hyo-Jeong Lee
Yong Koo Park
Sung-Hoon Kim
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the dysregulation of ribosome biogenesis is closely associated with tumor progression, in the current study, the critical role of ribosome biogenesis related signaling was investigated in melatonin and/or puromycin induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Despite its weak cytotoxicity, melatonin from 3 mM attenuated the expression of 45S pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA), UBF as a nucleolar transcription factor, and fibrillarin at mRNA level and consistently downregulated nucleolar proteins such as UBF and fibrillarin at protein level in MDA-MB-231 cells. Furthermore, immunofluorescence assay revealed that UBF was also degraded by melatonin in MDA-MB-231 cells. In contrast, melatonin attenuated the expression of survival genes such as Bcl-xL, Mcl-1, cyclinD1, and cyclin E, suppressed the phosphorylation of AKT, mTOR, and STAT3, and cleaved PARP and activated caspase 3 only at a high concentration of 12 mM. However, combined treatment of melatonin (3 mM) and puromycin (1 μM) synergistically inhibited viability, attenuated the expression of 45S pre-rRNA and UBF, and consistently downregulated UBF, XPO1 and IPO7, procaspase 3, and Bcl-xL in MDA-MB 231 cells. Overall, these findings suggest that melatonin can be a cancer preventive agent by combination with puromycin via the inhibition of 45S pre-rRNA and UBF in MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cells.

Identifiers

PMID23690862
PMCPMC3638601
OpenAlexW2121263556

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.