Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23690339›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2014

Maternal high-salt intake during pregnancy reprogrammed renin-angiotensin system-mediated cardiomyocyte apoptosis in the adult offspring heart.

Juanxiu Lv, Peiwen Zhang, Yujuan Zhang, Hanzhe Kuang, Li Cao, Conglong Wu, Lin Jiang, Dawei Li, Caiping Mao, Zhice Xu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juanxiu Lv1Institute for Fetology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Peiwen Zhang
Yujuan Zhang
Hanzhe Kuang
Li Cao
Conglong Wu
Lin Jiang
Dawei Li
Caiping Mao
Zhice Xu
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CNLoma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsExcess salt intake during pregnancy may alter fetal organ structures and functions leading to increased risks in the development of cardiovascular diseases in later life. The present study determined whether and how the prenatal high-salt (HS) diets affect renin-angiotensin system (RAS) that may mediate cardiac cell death. METHODS AND

resultsAngiotensin II receptors, AT1 and AT2, protein expression was increased in the myocardium of the offspring exposed to prenatal HS; apoptotic cells appeared in the myocardium of the adult offspring. Mitochondrion was isolated in cell experiments, and the data showed cardiomyocyte apoptosis requiring cytochrome C release. Pretreating H9C2 cells with AT2 agonist CGP42112A induced cell apoptosis in DNA fragments and activated caspase 3. CGP42112A increased mitochondrion cytochrome C release and apoptosis in the cells.

conclusionBoth in vitro and in vivo study demonstrated that cardiomyocyte apoptosis was related to AT2 activation. Prenatal HS diets may reprogram RAS that mediates apoptosis in the offspring myocardium, and AT2 may contribute to cardiomyocyte apoptosis via the cytochrome C release pathway.

Indexed as

Animal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaApoptosisMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaRenin-Angiotensin SystemAge FactorsAnimalsCaspase 3Cell LineCytochromes cEnzyme ActivationFemaleMitochondria, HeartMyocytes, CardiacOligopeptidesPregnancyRatsCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3CGP 42112ACytochromes cOligopeptidesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2Sodium Chloride, Dietaryangiotensin receptorsapoptosishigh saltoffspring heart

Identifiers

PMID23690339
PMCPMC3857761
OpenAlexW1972137906

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.