Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23690140›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2013

Time and time again: temporal processing demands implicate perceptual and gating deficits in the HIV-1 transgenic rat.

Landhing M Moran, Rosemarie M Booze, Charles F Mactutus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Selective Estrogen Receptor β Agonists: a Therapeutic Approach for HIV-1 Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for HAND.Journal of neurovirology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Landhing M MoranDepartment of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Program, University of South Carolina, 1512 Pendleton Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Rosemarie M Booze
Charles F Mactutus

Funding

HIV/COCAINE NEUROTOXICITY IN FEMALESR01DA013137 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI BOOZE, ROSEMARIE M, MACTUTUS, CHARLES F. · 2000 to 2021
$7.7M
Maternal HIV: Developmental Neurotoxicity - Administrative SupplementR01HD043680 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI BOOZE, ROSEMARIE M, MACTUTUS, CHARLES F. · 2003 to 2016
$2.8M
Methamphetamine and HIV-1: NMDAR/D1 mediated neurologic effectsR03DA031604 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI MACTUTUS, CHARLES F. · 2011 to 2012
$290k
NICHD NIH HHS HD043680NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043680NIDA NIH HHS DA013137NIDA NIH HHS DA031604NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013137NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA031604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) afflict up to 50 % of HIV-1+ individuals, despite the effectiveness of combination antiretroviral therapy (CART) in reducing the prevalence of more severe neurocognitive impairment. Alterations in brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP), a measure of temporal processing, are one of the earliest neurological abnormalities of HIV-1-positive individuals. Prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the auditory startle response (ASR), a measure of sensorimotor gating, was studied in HIV-1 transgenic (Tg) rats, which express 7 of the 9 HIV-1 genes. Ovariectomized female Fischer HIV-1 Tg and control rats (ns = 41-42) were tested for PPI at three test periods, with at least 2 months separating each test period, using auditory and visual prepulses, an auditory startle stimulus, and interstimulus intervals (ISI) ranging from 0 to 4000 msec. Auditory and visual prepulse trial blocks were presented in counterbalanced order. For both auditory and visual prepulses, HIV-1 Tg animals exhibited a flatter ISI function, which did not sharpen with age, as it did in controls. Over time, auditory prepulses precipitated a temporal shift in peak inhibition in HIV-1 Tg animals relative to controls, whereas with visual prepulses, both groups displayed peak inhibition at the 40 msec ISI. A lack of perceptual sharpening with age and a relative insensitivity to the temporal dimension of sensorimotor gating are evident in the HIV-1 Tg rat prior to clinical signs of wasting. Deficits in sensorimotor gating may not only provide an early subtle diagnostic marker of HAND, but may also afford a key target for development of potential therapeutics.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAuditory PerceptionFemaleHIV-1Photic StimulationRatsRats, Inbred F344Rats, TransgenicSensory GatingTime FactorsVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID23690140
PMCPMC3742370

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.