Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23689674›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2013

BDNF overexpression in the ventral tegmental area prolongs social defeat stress-induced cross-sensitization to amphetamine and increases ΔFosB expression in mesocorticolimbic regions of rats.

Junshi Wang, Sanya Fanous, Ernest F Terwilliger, Caroline E Bass, Ronald P Hammer, Ella M Nikulina

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Social stress and CRF-dopamine interactions in the VTA: role in long-term escalation of cocaine self-administration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Early Life Stress Associated With Increased StriatalChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Junshi Wang1] Department of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA [2] Neuroscience Program, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Sanya Fanous
Ernest F Terwilliger
Caroline E Bass
Ronald P Hammer
Ella M Nikulina
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USArizona State University · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Social stress and psychostimulant cross-sensitizationR01DA026451 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI NIKULINA, ELLA M · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Neural Plasticity and Sensorimotor Gating in RatsR01MH073930 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HAMMER, RONALD P. · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
CB1 and DA Receptor Deletion by RNAi in Cocaine Self-AdministrationK01DA024763 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BASS, CAROLINE EVELYN · 2008 to 2011
$568k
BDNF in frontal cortex and social stress-induced sensitizationR03DA024817 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI NIKULINA, ELLA M · 2008 to 2009
$151k
NIDA NIH HHS DA024817NIDA NIH HHS DA026451NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA024763NIMH NIH HHS MH073930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social defeat stress induces persistent cross-sensitization to psychostimulants, but the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of cross-sensitization remain unclear. One candidate is brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). The present research examined whether ventral tegmental area (VTA) BDNF overexpression would prolong the time course of cross-sensitization after a single social defeat stress, which normally produces transient cross-sensitization lasting <1 week. ΔFosB, a classic molecular marker of addiction, was also measured in mesocorticolimbic terminal regions. Separate groups of intact male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a single episode of social defeat stress or control handling, followed by amphetamine (AMPH) challenge 3 or 14 days later. AMPH cross-sensitization was apparent 3, but not 14, days after stress. Intra-VTA infusion of adeno-associated viral (AAV-BDNF) vector resulted in a twofold increase of BDNF level in comparison to the group receiving the control virus (AAV-GFP), which lasted at least 45 days. Additionally, overexpression of BDNF in the VTA alone increased ΔFosB in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and prefrontal cortex. Fourteen days after viral infusions, a separate group of rats underwent a single social defeat stress or control handling and were challenged with AMPH 14 and 24 days after stress. AAV-BDNF rats exposed to stress showed prolonged cross-sensitization and facilitated sensitization to the second drug challenge. Immunohistochemistry showed that the combination of virally enhanced VTA BDNF, stress, and AMPH resulted in increased ΔFosB in the NAc shell compared with the other groups. Thus, elevation of VTA BDNF prolongs cross-sensitization, facilitates sensitization, and increases ΔFosB in mesocorticolimbic terminal regions. As such, elevated VTA BDNF may be a risk factor for drug sensitivity.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAggressionAmphetamineAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCentral Nervous System SensitizationCentral Nervous System StimulantsCerebral CortexMaleMicroinjectionsMotor ActivityNucleus AccumbensPrefrontal CortexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsStress, PsychologicalAmphetamineBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCentral Nervous System StimulantsFosb protein, ratProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID23689674
PMCPMC3773680
OpenAlexW2033646623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.